The Psychology Behind Personality

before

coming to this school i’d been in my

older one for

nine consecutive years if you think

about it

it’s a double-sided coin because on the

positive side

you basically know all the ins and outs

of the place

you become an expert about everything

but on the negative side getting too

comfortable for me

wasn’t all that great

getting too comfortable meant that i

didn’t really care

how i presented myself and that came

with its fair share of downsides

if you would have asked any of my past

mates what they thought of me

they’d probably tell you oh she’s really

quiet you won’t hear much from her

i was mostly branded my whole life as

the shy one and

i didn’t really like it it felt like it

could never change

but when i figured i was going to

transfer i thought to myself

this is this is perfect it’s my

time for me to basically leave the

stigma

there wasn’t going to be shy unlikable

quiet me

it’s going to be a new me habiba

2.0 i had a very simple plan

with the biggest aspect that i was going

to become extroverted

basically i was going to wait till the

first day of school i’ll go up to people

and i’ll talk to them i’ll make jokes

i’ll basically stun them with my newly

acquired charisma

so fast forward to the first day of

school my head was held high

and my dreams were bigger than ever

i went into class and approached the

first person i saw

i went up to them very enthusiastically

and i said hello

i’m the newcomer hi my name is haviba

a little less enthusiastically she

replied yeah

hi um you’re a newcomer yeah welcome

i was like yeah yeah um i told you my

name’s habiba i just came

i just came now your school’s really big

and

she she just looked away

i thought to myself it’s fine don’t

panic um

maybe maybe you approached her wrong or

maybe you should have been

maybe you should have been a lot more

enthusiastic maybe a little less

i just thought about it and i figured

that

that what i thought was stupid there’s

no

there’s no such thing as becoming

extroverted overnight

i am i am the shy one i am a quiet kid

no one likes me i can’t do this

i thought to myself well it’s pretty

unfair that i was born this way

because you know i’m born an introvert i

can’t really go up to people and talk to

them i can’t

i can’t start a conversation i can’t be

charismatic this isn’t my thing

why do specific people have more friends

or acquaintances but i don’t

what’s so special about those people

if i would ask someone amongst us right

now to

tell me what they like the most about

the friend

they’d probably say oh they’re so much

fun to hang out with

or we have a lot of common interests or

i love

their personality so with that lead in

mind it got me to start researching

about

what is a personality this question in

fact has been asked for hundreds of

years

with one of the very first answers being

found by philosopher hippocrates where

he theorized

that basically the personality was based

on four fluids

found in the human body the yellow

the black the red and the white so

to iterate he basically meant that if

you had more

yellow bile in your liver you tend to be

really extroverted

if you have more black bile in your

kidneys you tend to be really

detail-oriented if you have more red

blood in your heart

you’re very talkative and enthusiastic

and if you have more white falcon in

your lungs

you tend to be really calm and peaceful

his theory was that basically your

personality could be a mixture of these

four fluids

or one of these fluids could be leading

your personality

another theory was found by physician

franz gao

where he theorized that one’s

characteristics or traits

were based on the distances found

between the bumps

on their skull these were only

two of the theories out there and there

are multiple theories out there

but even with all these theorizing

psychologists have yet to pinpoint

an official explanation to what a

personality

is however it was jotted down as

a pattern of unchanging traits and

special

characteristics a personality is made

from

a lot of different aspects you have a

societal

culture inheritance relations and so

many more

so you could notice how you’re very

outgoing like her mom or very

soft-hearted like your dad

but even with all this variety humans in

fact have

a lot in common in a psychological book

called personality in nature society and

culture

there’s a famous quote that says every

man in certain respects is like

all other men like some other men and

like no

other man so everyone here

with no exceptions shares their need for

sleep

and for food some of us share our

undying love for pizza

and every single one here has a specific

pattern

or habit or inclinement that no other

person can possibly relate to

but even with all this aspect and

variety

psychologists in fact pinpointed five

traits

that can be found in every single human

being

however with a scale

these five traits being

conscientiousness

agreeableness neuroticism openness

and extraversion so to iterate in

conscientiousness

you could be basically very organized or

could be really careless

in agreeableness you could be really

friendly or you could be really

uncooperative

and neuroticism you can always be really

anxious or you could be really calm and

collected

or an openness you can prefer a routine

or you could be a lot more spontaneous

and an extra virgin which probably most

of you

are the most familiar with as people who

like to go out

and party and meet new people and the

others who like to stay home

and read books and just do nothing

however this is a widely held

misconception

the two terms introvert and extrovert

were popularized by swiss psychiatrist

carl jung

where he basically stated that a person

is an introvert

or an extrovert depending on how they

tend to turn

mentally so introverts turn inwards

and extroverts turn outwards it’s almost

like recharging your battery

introverts recharge in solitude while

extroverted charged by being with people

and meeting new people and

going out his point was that

these were basically the two extremes of

a scale

meaning that every person falls

somewhere on the scale

and if you were right in the middle

you’d be called an ambivert

it is no secret that being extroverted

is usually a lot more preferred

it’s nicer when someone is the light of

the party they’re the ones making the

joke

they’re the ones introducing people to

each other but aside from the

social aspect or the societal aspect

introverts in fact have a lot of

positives

with one of them being that they prefer

having deeper

talks they like to know what really

boggles your mind what really is on your

mind

this also might be a bit of a shocker

but introverts are

great leaders with some examples being

bill gates or abraham lincoln

another positive about introverts or

actually positives

is that they’re careful they’re

attentive they’re prepared they’re

detail-oriented

they think well before they act they’re

good listeners and on top of all that

they’re great counselors

so your introverted friend is basically

your free therapist

so to sum it up introverts reflect

more and act less well extroverts

act more and reflect less

finally i think i made no effort to hide

the fact that i am

introverted maybe even excessively

but as a matter of fact it’s very

important for you to reach a point where

you’re very

understanding and content of yourself

but no matter how understanding you are

this doesn’t mean that you shouldn’t

adjust yourself to the situation you’re

going through

so let’s say your friend is having a bad

day and you tend to be really

introverted

we play yourself up in an extroverted

way to try and cheer them up

or let’s say your mom’s friends are

coming over or cousins who are coming

from all across the country

we do these things out of appreciation

and consideration

so to answer my first dilemma is

can i change my personality i think

through this journey i truly realize

that there’s no such thing as becoming a

new person overnight

you can’t really become extroverted

overnight the true rebranding or

changing

is understanding your personality

knowing your positives and working with

what you got

to make yourself and your loved ones

happy

when we all gain a wider understanding

of the variety

people carry themselves every day will

be able to

have a wider tolerance for people will

be able to understand them easily

we’ll also be able to cater everyone’s

positives in a way

that will benefit our society so make

sure

to always keep an open mind and to know

that difference

is a strength not a weakness thank you

来这所学校之前,如果你考虑一下,我已经连续九年在我的大学校

了,

这是一个双面硬币,因为从

积极的一面

来看,你基本上知道所有的来龙去脉,

你会成为所有方面的专家

但在消极方面,

对我来说太舒服

并不是那么好

,太舒服意味着我

并不真正关心

我如何表现自己,而且

如果你问我过去的任何一个

伙伴,这也带来了相当多的缺点 他们对我的看法

他们可能会告诉你哦,她真的很

安静,你不会从她那里听到太多消息

当我想我要

转学时,我心想

这是完美的,现在是

我离开耻辱

时候了 非常简单的

计划 我会

变得外向的最大方面

基本上我会等到

开学的第一天我会去找

人我会和他们交谈我会开玩笑

我基本上会用我新

获得的 开学

第一天的魅力如此之快

我的头高昂

,我的梦想比以往任何时候都更大

我走进课堂,走近

我看到的第一个人我

非常热情地走向他们

,我说你好

我是新人你好 我的名字叫 habiba

有点不热情 她

回答 是的

嗨 嗯 你是新人 是的 欢迎

我说是的

心想这很好不要

惊慌嗯

也许你走错了或者

你应该是

也许你应该更加

热情也许少一点

我只是想了一下,我

认为我认为是愚蠢的 没有

没有一夜之间变得外向的事情

我是我是一个害羞的人我是一个安静的孩子

没有人喜欢我我不能这样做

我想我自己很好

我生来就是这样很不公平

因为你知道我 天生内向的人我

不能真正走向人们并与

他们交谈我不能

我不能开始谈话我不能有

魅力这不是我的事

为什么特定的人有更多的朋友

或熟人但我

如果我现在让我们当中的某个人

告诉我他们最喜欢这个朋友的什么,

他们可能会说哦,和他们

一起出去玩很有趣,

或者我们有很多 出于共同的兴趣或者

我喜欢

他们的个性,所以

考虑到这一点,我开始研究

什么是个性这个问题

实际上已经被问了数百年,

哲学家希波克拉底找到了第一个答案,

他在那里 理论上

,基本上人格是基于

在人体中发现的四种液体中,

黄色、黑色、红色和白色,

所以迭代他的基本意思是,如果

的肝脏中有更多的黄色胆汁,你往往会

非常外向,

如果你的肾脏中有更多的黑色胆汁,

你会倾向于 要真正

注重细节,如果你心里有更多的红

血,

你就会非常健谈和热情

,如果你的肺里有更多的白隼,

你往往会非常平静和平静。

他的理论是,基本上你的

性格可能是一个 这

四种液体

或其中一种液体的混合物可能会引导

你的性格

医生弗朗兹·高发现了另一种理论

,他认为一个人的

特征或特征

是基于他们头骨上

的肿块之间的距离

这些只是其中

两种理论 那里

有多种理论,

但即使有所有这些理论,

心理学家还没有

准确地解释什么是

人格

然而,它是否被记录为

一种不变的特征和

特殊

特征的模式一个性格是

由许多不同的方面构成的 你有

社会

文化传承关系等等,

所以你可以注意到你是多么的

像她妈妈一样外向或

像你爸爸一样心软,

但即使有这么多不同,人类

实际上

在一本

名为《自然社会和

文化

中的人格》的心理学书中有很多共同点,有一句名言说每个

人在某些方面都像

所有其他人一样 其他男人和其他男人

一样,

所以这里的每个人都

毫无例外地分享他们对

睡眠

和食物的需求

但是,即使有所有这些方面和

多样性

,实际上心理学家还是确定

了每个人都可以找到的五个特征,

但是具有一定的规模

这五个特征是

责任心

随和 神经质 开放性

和外向性 所以要在责任心上进行迭代,

你可能基本上非常有条理,或者

可能真的很粗心

随和你可能非常友好,或者你可能真的

不合作

和神经质 你总是很

焦虑,或者你可以 非常冷静和

镇定

或开放,您可以更喜欢例行公事,

或者您可以更加自发

和处女,这可能

是你们

大多数人最熟悉的人

其他喜欢呆在

家里读书而什么都不做的人,

然而这是一个广泛存在的

误解

,瑞士精神病学家

卡尔·荣格(carl jung)推广了内向和外向这两个术语

,他基本上说一个人

是内向

还是外向取决于他们如何

倾向于在精神上转向,

所以内向的人转向内向

,外向的人转向外向,这是almos t

喜欢给你的电池

充电 内向的人在孤独中充电,而

外向的人则通过与人交往

、结识新朋友和

外出而充电

在中间

你会被称为中间

性格 性格外向通常更受欢迎,这已经不是什么秘密了

当某人是派对的亮点时会更好

他们是开玩笑的人

他们是向每个人介绍人的人

其他,但除了

社交方面或社会方面,

内向的人实际上有很多

积极的方面

,其中一个是他们更喜欢

进行更深入的

谈话,他们想知道真正让你困惑的是什么,你

真正在想什么,

这也可能是一个 有点令人震惊,

但内向的人是

伟大的领导者,例如

比尔·盖茨或亚伯拉罕·林肯

他们很小心 他们很

周到 他们准备好了 他们

注重细节

他们在行动之前会考虑周全 他们是

很好的倾听者 最重要的是

他们是很好的辅导员

所以你内向的朋友基本上是

你的免费治疗师

所以 总结起来 内向的人反应

更多,表现得更少 外向的

人表现得更多,反应更少

最后我认为我没有努力隐藏

我内向的事实,

甚至可能过度,

但事实上

,达到一个点对你来说非常重要

对自己非常了解和满足,

但无论你多么了解

这并不意味着你不应该

调整自己以适应你正在经历的情况

所以假设你的朋友今天过得很

糟糕,你倾向于 真的很

内向,

我们以外

向的方式装腔作势,试图让他们振作起来,

或者假设你妈妈的朋友要

来,或者来自全国各地的表亲,

我们做这些事情是出于感激

和考虑

所以回答我的第一个难题是

我可以改变我的个性我认为

通过这段旅程我真正

意识到没有一夜之间成为一个

新人

你不能在一夜之间变得外向

真正的品牌重塑或

改变

是了解你的个性

当我们都对人们每天携带的各种物品有更广泛的了解时

,了解您的积极因素并与您一起工作,让自己和您所爱的

快乐 ‘也将能够以有利于我们社会的方式迎合每个人的

积极因素,

因此请

确保始终保持开放的心态,并

知道差异

是优势而不是劣势谢谢