How playing sports benefits your body ... and your brain Leah Lagos and Jaspal Ricky Singh

The victory of the underdog over
the favored team.

The last minute penalty shot
that wins the tournament.

The high-energy training montages.

Many people love to glorify victory
on the playing field,

cheer for favorite teams,

and play sports.

But here’s a question:
Should we be so obsessed with sports?

Is playing sports actually as good for us
as we make it out to be,

or just a fun and entertaining pastime?

What does science have to say?

First of all, it’s well accepted that
exercise is good for our bodies and minds,

and that’s definitely true.

Exercising, especially when we’re young,
has all sorts of health benefits,

like strengthening our bones,

clearing out bad cholesterol
from our arteries,

and decreasing the risk of stroke,
high blood pressure, and diabetes.

Our brains also release a number
of chemicals when we workout,

including endorphins.

These natural hormones,

which control pain and pleasure responses
in the cental nervous system,

can lead to feelings of euphoria,
or, what’s often called, a runner’s high.

Increased endorphins and consistent
physical activity in general

can sharpen your focus
and improve your mood and memory.

So does that mean we get just as much
benefit going to the gym five days a week

as we would joining a team and competing?

Well, here’s where it gets interesting:

because it turns out that if you can find
a sport and a team you like,

studies show that there are all sorts
of benefits

that go beyond the physical
and mental benefits of exercise alone.

Some of the most significant
are psychological benefits,

both in the short and long term.

Some of those come from the communal
experience of being on a team,

for instance, learning to trust
and depend on others,

to accept help,

to give help,

and to work together towards
a common goal.

In addition, commitment to a team
and doing something fun

can also make it easier to establish
a regular habit of exercise.

School sport participation
has also been shown

to reduce the risk of suffering
from depression for up to four years.

Meanwhile, your self-esteem and confidence
can get a big boost.

There are a few reasons for that.

One is found in training.

Just by working and working at skills,

especially with a good coach,

you reinforce a growth mindset
within yourself.

That’s when you say, “Even if I can’t
do something today,

I can improve myself through practice
and achieve it eventually.”

That mindset is useful
in all walks of life.

And then there’s learning through failure,

one of the most transformative,
long-term benefits of playing sports.

The experience of coming to terms
with defeat can build the resilience

and self-awareness necessary
to manage academic,

social,

and physical hurdles.

So even if your team isn’t winning
all the time, or at all,

there’s a real benefit to your experience.

Now, not everyone will enjoy every sport.

Perhaps one team is too competitive,

or not competitive enough.

It can also take time to find
a sport that plays to your strengths.

That’s completely okay.

But if you spend some time looking,

you’ll be able to find a sport
that fits your individual needs,

and if you do, there are so many benefits.

You’ll be a part of
a supportive community,

you’ll be building your confidence,

you’ll be exercising your body,

and you’ll be nurturing your mind,

not to mention having fun.

弱队战胜
受青睐的球队。 赢得

比赛的最后一分钟点球

高能训练蒙太奇。

许多人喜欢
在赛场上颂扬胜利,

为最喜欢的球队加油,

以及参加体育运动。

但这里有一个问题:
我们应该对运动如此痴迷吗?

体育运动真的像我们想象的那样对我们
有好处,

还是只是一种有趣而有趣的消遣?

科学有什么要说的?

首先,人们普遍认为
锻炼对我们的身心都有好处

,这绝对是真的。

锻炼,尤其是在我们年轻的时候,
对健康有各种好处,

比如强化骨骼,

清除动脉中的坏胆固醇

,降低中风、
高血压和糖尿病的风险。 当

我们锻炼时,我们的大脑也会释放
一些化学物质,

包括内啡肽。

这些控制中枢神经系统疼痛和愉悦反应的天然激素

会导致兴奋感,
或者,通常所说的跑步兴奋感。 总体而言,

增加内啡肽和持续的
体育锻炼

可以提高您的注意力
并改善您的情绪和记忆力。

那么这是否意味着我们
每周去健身房五天

所获得的好处与我们加入团队和参加比赛的好处一样多?

好吧,这就是有趣的地方:

因为事实证明,如果您能找到
自己喜欢的运动和团队,

研究表明,

除了
运动本身对身心的好处之外,还有各种好处。

其中一些最重要

的是短期和长期的心理益处。

其中一些来自
在团队中的共同经历,

例如,学会信任
和依赖他人

,接受帮助,

给予帮助,


为共同目标而共同努力。

此外,对团队的承诺
和做一些有趣的事情

也可以更容易地建立
一个有规律的锻炼习惯。

参加学校体育运动
也被证明

可以降低
患抑郁症长达四年的风险。

同时,你的自尊和自信
会得到很大的提升。

有几个原因。

一个是在训练中发现的。

仅仅通过在技能上工作和工作,

尤其是与一位优秀的教练一起工作,

你就可以强化自己的成长
心态。

这时候你就说:“即使我
今天做不到,

我也可以通过练习提高自己
,最终达到。”

这种心态
在各行各业都很有用。

然后是从失败中学习,

这是运动中最具变革
性的长期好处之一。

接受失败的经历可以建立

管理学术、

社交

和身体障碍所必需的韧性和自我意识。

因此,即使您的团队没有一直
赢,或者根本

没有赢,您的体验也会有真正的好处。

现在,并不是每个人都会喜欢每一项运动。

也许一个团队太有竞争力,

或者没有足够的竞争力。

找到
一项能发挥自己优势的运动也需要时间。

这完全没问题。

但是,如果您花一些时间寻找,

您将能够找到
适合您个人需求的运动,

并且如果您这样做,那么会有很多好处。

您将
成为支持社区的一部分,

您将建立自己的信心,

您将锻炼您的身体

,您将培养您的思想,

更不用说获得乐趣了。