The problem with schools

[Music]

i’m ahead of school

my job is to ensure human flourishing

i want students to look past obstacles

to spread their wings the wings that

will help them fly

school should be places where you build

up confidence

you find out who you are what you can do

and you go but we have a problem in

schools we have a big problem

and it’s the way that we assess students

and that’s what i’m going to talk about

but i’m not just going to talk about

this problem i’m going to

tell you how we can fix it

about three years ago i was at a head of

schools training

and the workshop leader brought out

a guy called sean sean was a dazzling

tall high school dropout

shock of curly red hair

employing hundreds of people very

successful entrepreneur

and sean told us his story

he explained how he built up his

business how he becomes so successful

we asked them what did you learn at

school that helped you become a great

entrepreneur

and he thought for a while and said

break time what break time

yeah break time because that’s when i

can talk

to friends that’s when i can create my

network

break is when we live when we breathe

the rest of the time i was

i was sitting in a in a classroom taking

notes keeping quiet

sitting still listening

wow break time

i asked sean a question i said sean what

advice do you have for me as a head of

school what should i be doing

he looked at me and said you need to

meet every single one of your students

for about 10 minutes just to find out

who they are

and what their goals are

i thought about it i went back to school

and i decided to start meeting my

students

and to this day that’s what i do i meet

every student

10 minutes each i’ve got 800 students

that’s over 133 hours of meetings

but it’s worth it because you learn so

much

if someone goes through school from

primary all the way up to the end of

secondary

that’s about 30 000 hours now think

about it when you were at school

how many adults how many teachers or

heads

sat down with you and said who are you

what is your dream

that’s the first big problem in schools

we’re not talking about life

about the big picture it’s all about

tests it’s about assignments

it’s about deadlines

i started with the senior students the

ones about to graduate and

i asked how things were the first word

that came out of most students mouth was

stress

stress around deadlines stress around

exams

the second big word was workload

too much to do not enough time juggling

all of these different assignments

stress and deadlines

now 2014 study run by the apa

showed that high school students are

more stressed

than adults is that the kind of school

we want

a school where students are more

stressed than adults

there’s something wrong there the next

question i asked was what is your goal

what is your dream

what makes your heart sing

so many students told me that they they

had things they loved but they couldn’t

do them anymore

djing youtubing playing in a band

cooking high level athletics

following an instrument that wasn’t on

the school curriculum

they had to stop because there wasn’t

enough time

in fact they dropped the things they

loved because school wasn’t letting them

follow them

think of primary school students are

free

they play their mind wonders

but as they get older they get into the

straight jacket

that belts them up slowly but surely

till all they’re doing it’s preparing

for exams

preparing for tests taking notes

we’ve created a system that drowns out

so much

creativity and passion so much of what

students want to do they can’t do

anymore

because of the way that we’ve designed

high school

and what this has done is it’s made many

people turn away from school

look at einstein einstein wasn’t bad at

maths when he was at school he was

terrific at maths

no he dropped out of school because he

found that the teaching

was so narrow-minded and uninspirational

that he just couldn’t cope anymore so

many brilliant minds were either bad at

school

dropped out of school or expelled from

school

people like winston churchill like

richard branson

like steve jobs the poet shelley or

the author edgar allan poe

artists like rihanna like nicole kidman

like jennifer lawrence who left school

at 14.

all these brilliant successful people

they left school

so guess what for you at sean’s po

following a highly academic program it’s

not too late to be successful

you just need to get out if you drop out

of school you got a chance

now that’s a joke but you know what this

isn’t a joking matter

this is serious because when gifted

people

can no longer thrive they don’t only

turn away from school

they turn away from society because the

message we’re sending them

is this is not your place your star

cannot shine here

it has to pulse somewhere else

we have to do something about this

and i’m going to share with you three

steps that i’m taking at my school

and i want you to take with me

redesign empower spread

first redesign redesign the high school

transcript

that’s this piece of paper that students

present to universities

that’s the piece of paper that’s going

to get you a job one day and it starts

with those grades

that’s all it contains grades the beauty

of life is resumed

in these numbers and symbols we have to

have a transcript that tells

more of a story what am i good at who am

i

what makes my heart sing

reforming the credit system means

looking at

life-worthy competences things like

your self-agency things like your

lifelong learning

things like how well you interact with

other people

and it means coding all the different

activities that you’re doing in and out

of school

and making them feature there so we’re

celebrating these things

we’ve started redesigning a high school

transcript that’s step one

step two is to empower empower young

people

to take ownership of the learning

process so that they can

add to these credit areas all the things

that they’re good at all the things they

love

all the stories that they don’t get to

tell at school

and what we have to do is make sure that

our credit system

is inclusive enough to let students

express themselves

through it so that they can design the

transcript like a cv

third spread the word

earlier this year i pulled together a

group

of schools from across the world because

we all want the same thing

which is a high school transcript that’s

more inclusive

that’s more holistic this more dynamic

and now we’re looking for universities

to join us because they need to be part

of the story

they need to help us

will you join us spreading the word is

not just about going to universities

it’s about going to industry too

because if we can create a more

inclusive university

admission system we can create a more

inclusive

jobs admission environment where we’re

no longer just looking for people

who fit in a box but we want to know

who you are what you’re good at and how

you can help us

be more diverse be more creative be

better

imagine a world like that

this is not just a project to change

high school transcripts

this is a project to change the world

to make the world a place where every

star can shine

to make the world a place where we

believe in human flourishing

to make the world a place where we’re

interested in learning

wherever it’s happened not just in some

places

according to some criteria

schools of the future have to start now

there have to be places where we can

spread our wings

and fly

[音乐]

我领先于学校

我的工作是确保人类蓬勃发展

我希望学生能够跨越

障碍展开

翅膀 帮助他们飞翔的翅膀

学校应该是你

建立信心的地方

你会发现自己是谁 你可以做

,你去,但我们在学校有一个问题

我们有一个大问题

,这是我们评估学生的方式

,这就是我要谈论的,

但我不只是要谈论

这个问题我' 我要

告诉你我们如何解决它

大约三年前我在

学校培训

的负责人中,车间负责人带出

了一个叫肖恩的人肖恩是一个令人眼花缭乱的

高个子高中辍学生

,一头卷曲的红色头发,

雇佣了数百名员工

成功的企业家

和肖恩告诉我们他的故事,

他解释了他是如何建立自己的

企业的,他是如何变得如此成功的,

我们问他们你在学校学到了什么

帮助你成为一名伟大的

企业家

,他想了一会儿,说

休息时间是什么 休息时间

是的 休息时间,因为那是我

可以和

朋友交谈的时候 那是我可以建立我的

网络的时候

休息时间是我们生活的时候 我们呼吸

的时候 剩下的时间

我坐在教室里做

笔记 保持安静

坐着听

哇休息时间

我问了肖恩一个问题我说肖恩

作为校长,你对我有

什么建议我应该做什么

他看着我说你需要和你的

每个学生见面

大约 10 分钟 找出

他们是谁

,他们的目标是什么

我考虑了一下我回到学校

,我决定开始见我的

学生

,直到今天我就是这样做的,我会见

每个学生

10 分钟,我有 800 名

学生结束了 133 个小时的会议,

但这是值得的,因为

如果有人从小学一直到中学毕业,你

会学到很多东西,这大约是 30 000 个小时

她的或

领导

和你坐下来说

你是谁 你的梦想是什么 这

是学校里的第一个大问题

我们不是在谈论生活 而是

关于大局 而是关于

测试 它是关于作业

它是关于截止日期

我开始与高年级学生

那些即将毕业的人,

我问大多数学生说的第一个

词是

压力,

压力,压力,压力,

考试压力,第二个大词是工作量

太大,没有足够的时间来处理

所有这些不同的任务

压力和 截止日期

现在 2014 年由 APA 开展的研究

表明,高中生比成年人压力更大,

我们想要

一所学生比成年人压力更大的学校,

那里有

问题 我问的下一个问题是你的目标

是什么 是你的梦想

是什么让你的心歌唱

这么多学生告诉我他们

有自己喜欢的东西但他们不能

再做这些了

djing yout ubing 在一个乐队里演奏

高水平的田径运动

跟随一种不在学校课程中的乐器,

他们不得不停下来,因为没有

足够的时间

,事实上他们放弃了他们喜欢的东西,

因为学校不允许他们

跟随他们的

想法 小学生是

自由的,

他们会发挥他们的思想奇迹,

但随着年龄的增长,他们会穿上

直筒夹克

,慢慢地但肯定地把他们系起来,

直到他们所做的一切都在

准备考试

准备考试做笔记

我们创建了一个系统, 淹没了

如此多的

创造力和热情 如此多的

学生想做的事情 他们不能再做

因为我们设计高中的方式

而这样做的结果是它让很多

人远离学校

看看爱因斯坦 爱因斯坦

他在学校的时候

数学还不错 他的数学很棒

不 他辍学了 因为他

发现教学

是如此狭隘和缺乏灵感

以至于他不能 应付了这么

多聪明的人要么在学校表现不佳

而辍学或被学校开除

像温斯顿丘吉尔这样的

理查德布兰森

像史蒂夫乔布斯诗人

雪莱或作家埃德加艾伦坡

艺术家像蕾哈娜像妮可基德曼

像离开学校的詹妮弗劳伦斯

14 岁。

所有这些杰出的成功人士,

他们离开了学校,

所以猜猜你在 Sean 的 PO 完成

了高度学术课程之后,

成功还为时不晚,

如果你辍学,你只需要离开你

现在有机会了 玩笑,但你知道这

不是玩笑,

这很严重,因为当有天赋的

人不再茁壮成长时,他们不仅

会离开学校

,还会远离社会,因为

我们向他们传达的信息

是,这不是你的 地方你的星星

不能在这里发光

它必须在其他地方脉动

我们必须为此做点什么

我将与你分享

我在学校采取的三个步骤

我希望你随身携带

redesign power spread

first redesign 重新设计高中

成绩单

那是学生

提交给

大学的这张纸

哪一天会让你找到一份工作 它从那些成绩开始 仅

此而已 包含成绩 生活的美丽

在这些数字和符号中得以恢复 我们必须

有一份能讲述

更多故事的成绩单 我擅长什么 我是谁

比如

你的自我代理比如你的

终身

学习比如你与

其他人的互动情况

,这意味着编码

你在学校内外所做的所有不同活动,

并让它们在那里成为特色,所以我们正在

庆祝这些事情

我们 ‘已经开始重新设计高中

成绩单,这是第一步,

第二步是授权

年轻人掌握学习

过程,以便他们能够

他们擅长的所有事情、他们

喜欢的

所有事情、他们

在学校不会讲的所有故事

、我们要做的就是确保

我们的学分体系

足够包容,让 学生

通过它表达自己,这样他们就可以

像简历一样设计成绩单

今年早些时候传播

这个词 更全面,更有活力

,现在我们正在寻找大学

加入我们,因为他们需要成为他们需要帮助我们

的故事的一部分,

你会加入我们吗?

因为如果我们可以创建一个更具

包容性的大学

录取系统,我们就可以创建一个更具

包容性的

工作录取环境,在这个环境中,我们

不再只是寻找适合自己的

人,而是我们想要的人 t 知道

你是谁你擅长什么以及

你如何帮助我们

变得更加多样化 更有创造力

更好地

想象一个这样的世界

这不仅仅是一个改变

高中成绩单

的项目 这是一个改变世界的项目

让世界成为每

颗星星都能闪耀

的地方 让世界成为我们

相信人类繁荣

的地方 让世界成为我们有

兴趣学习的

地方,无论它发生在哪里,而不仅仅是根据某些标准在某些

地方

未来必须从现在开始

必须有我们可以

展翅飞翔的地方