Naomi Shimada Tips for reclaiming your peace of mind online TED

Cloe Shasha Brooks: Hello, welcome.

You are watching a TED interview series

called How to Deal
with Difficult Feelings.

I’m Cloe Shasha Brooks,
your host and a curator at TED.

And today we’ll be focusing
specifically on anxiety.

So first I’ll be speaking with author
and model Naomi Shimada

about the anxiety
associated with social media.

She coauthored a book
called “Mixed Feelings:

Exploring the emotional impact
of our digital habits."

It’s all about how the internet
has created a new layer

of perfectionist pressure on our lives

and how we can better manage
our relationship with our online worlds.

Hello, Naomi. Great to see you.

Naomi Shimada: Hello, Cloe,
great to see you, too.

I’m honored to be here.

CSB: Oh, well, thanks for joining us.

So, Naomi, you have written and spoken

about the relationship between
social media and anxiety a whole bunch,

such as the anxiety to post
online or not to post.

So can you tell us
a little bit more about that?

NS: So I always want to start by saying,
even though I have written about it,

I still don’t really feel like an expert
because this is just –

I always want to decenter
my voice as an expert

because I’m just feeling this out
like everyone else.

But in my experience,

social media and anxiety are connected,

you know, or social media
exacerbates anxious feelings.

It exacerbates the human condition.

And so things that we may have
insecurities and anxieties around,

like, you know, our relationships,
our bodies, our work,

the things that make up our sense of self,

I think the anxiety we feel

or we can feel when we use social media
can sometimes act as a marker

for things that show us
where we need to do work

or where we feel insecure.

And sometimes it’s just a message
being reflected back to us.

And also, like I said, social media
exacerbates the human condition.

You know, as humans,

I think we so often just want to be loved
and cared for and seen and adored

or just acknowledged.

So social media has also become, you know,
our main mode of communication,

our method of work.

Some of those things, those lines
can start to become very blurred.

CSB: Absolutely.

Yeah, and in addition to making lives
look shiny and perfect,

social media also seems to fuel
a lot of FOMO, or fear of missing out.

And I’m curious what you’d suggest
for people who experience

a lot of anxiety from seeing
videos and images

of other people having a ton of fun and,

you know, not knowing
how to deal with that.

NS: I think, like I said slightly earlier,

the feelings of anxiety when they come up,

like, what is that message, you know,

taking that step back and being,
like, why do I feel this way?

Why is this making me feel like this?

And kind of reading into it.

And in my personal experience,

the thing that works for me

is just taking a step back,
taking a moment,

you know, if something
is making me feel bad,

for example, if social media –

if we thought of it
as a substance, for example,

if something was making you feel bad,
what would you do about it?

Would you stop using it?

You know, I think there’s levels to this
because sometimes, you know,

we may have work now
that is so intertwined with social media

and it can’t just be like,
oh, stop using it.

And I know that there’s a spectrum.

And I’m also navigating this
constantly myself

when as a public-facing person,

my job is so intertwined with social media

and it’s something
I want to do less and less.

So I’m navigating that kind
of boundary for me all the time.

So it’s just negotiating,

sometimes it’s not as clear cut, you know,

it may for you start
as take the weekends off, or you know,

I actually personally most of the time
don’t have social media on my phone.

And just when I have to do
something for work,

that’s when I interact with it,

especially this year
that’s been so heavy, you know,

and where there is no “off” button

and every new day bringing such bad news,

like, I’m a very sensitive person,

so I have to do the things I know
that I need to take care of myself,

which is not scroll.

Also, I’ve had an injury in my hand,

which means I can’t actually scroll,

so I’m like, “This is a sign!

I’m just not supposed to be interacting
like that right now.”

So just listening and knowing

that you don’t have to fall
under the pressure.

Like, I think so often
we think that if we don’t post,

we don’t exist.

Our existence, you know –

we only exist when other people
see us existing.

Like, that, that whole line, like,

“Oh, if you didn’t post about it,
it didn’t happen.”

That concept.

We’ve started to internalize, you know,

especially my generation
of millennials, gen-Z,

like, if you didn’t post it,
it didn’t happen.

And so it’s just like going back
and being like, OK, is that true?

Why do I feel the need to share this?

And asking those questions.

And that’s what I do.

So like I said, I’m not an expert,

I too I’m working this out
and every day feels totally different.

But asking those questions
is a great place to start.

CSB: Thank you for that.

So we have a question from the audience.

Let’s bring that up.

OK, so related to this, from Facebook,

“What question should we
be asking ourselves

before we post on social media?”

NS: So I like to ask myself, like,
why do I want to share this right now?

Is this something –

as a person that has grown up
on the internet, on social media,

so often how I validated myself
and my sense of self

was posting something
and people reacting to it.

And I think that’s just
very murky territory.

I think like, you know,

why do I feel the need to share this?

Is this something that feels
also private to me?

You know, in my opinion, on whether,

and I guess, you know, I have
not the biggest social media following,

but a social media following,

that sometimes, when I’m like,
does that person, for me,

does my family member
want to be shown online, for example,

like, or is this a private moment?

I think navigating, like, do I feel
not good about myself right now

and is posting a picture
of myself looking, like, hot,

or whatever the equivalent
of looking really happy –

I think sometimes so often we post
about the things that we are yearning for,

whether that’s attention, love, craving.

And I think there’s deeper
underlying messages

behind posting sometimes, you know,

and that it is a projection of the things
that we want in our lives,

for example, posting photos of people
you want better relationships with

or, you know,

there’s a big spectrum of experience.

But for me, I just try to ask myself,

why do I feel the need
to make this public right now?

Is this something that I am proud of?

And it’s no critique.

This is really questions
that are just a gauge where I’m at

or where someone else is at with it.

Like, is this something that actually

I just need to pay attention to
in my own life privately,

of, like, this is something
I should be working on or thinking about,

or there’s just deeper
questions about context,

I think, that are important.

CSB: Yeah, yeah.

And I think as we’re now
at our final question,

which is something that I think
is related to what you’re saying

around when to post or not to post,

but from a different angle,
which is, you know,

a lot of people have anxiety
about whether or not to post

their social justice activism
on their accounts

and regardless of the activism
they might be already doing

outside of social media, right?

And some people just find it performative.

But at the same time,
there was a fear of looking apathetic

if people are not posting
about social justice on social media.

So how do you suggest
people deal with that anxiety

and think about that?

NS: I mean, that’s definitely
an anxiety of our generation, right?

Anxieties around posting
about social justice.

I think the big question here
is asking ourselves, like,

what am I doing in my own life?

You know, and again, there is a spectrum,

because there’s a lot of people

who are sharing a lot of important
information via social media.

So you have, like, organizers
and then everybody else.

But if you are –

Once again, you know,
I can’t speak for everybody,

but just I think it’s –

I read this quote
by an activist in Oregon,

a lifetime organizer
called Grace Lee Boggs,

and she said that, you know,
that a lot of times in our lives

we don’t prioritize the importance
of self-reflection and revolution.

And I think, you know,
we so care about optics.

We don’t want people to think
that we are racists, sizeist, sexist, etc.

But to not create and redo
this kind of harm in the world,

we need to understand and really reflect

on these systems that we’ve all
internalized to some effect.

So to understand, like,
where am I on the spectrum?

How do I benefit?

All of these things actually really
take time and deep, you know,

self-reflection and work.

And that kind of questioning, I think,

is something that I find it
helpful to be offline

because I’m like, otherwise,
I’m just listening

to what everybody else is saying.

Like, are these my thoughts
and my feelings

or am I just internalizing

what other people are just shouting
into the atmosphere

and into the internet?

I think, there’s moments where obviously,

a lot the uprisings in June
would not have happened

if it wasn’t for the information
that was shared

and that action, of course,
was so important.

But I think there’s different
phases, you know.

And when it’s just about shame and optics,

that’s not how we change the world.

For us to change the world,

we need to inhabit
and act on these reflections.

So I think there are again,
more questions to ask ourselves, like,

do I just not want
people to think that I do this?

And often we are in echo chamber
of the people who follow us

and people we follow, right?

So a lot of the times
we’re just sharing and shouting

into the atmosphere of people
who have the same ideals as us.

And that energy can be used
in a different way.

And also sometimes inhibits, I think,
real harder conversations from happening,

because I think social media
isn’t often an intimate enough of a space

to be able to ask each other questions
that we’re afraid to ask.

Or mistakes, it’s not favorable
to making mistakes anymore,

which is my critique and sadness
about social media.

You know, our biggest fear
is being called out for something.

But this call-out culture,
sometimes, not always,

I understand its role
and place in society,

but sometimes doesn’t allow for us

to have more engaged conversations
around these systems

that we’ve internalized.

And we all make mistakes
and we all have to learn

and sometimes it doesn’t allow
for that to happen.

CSB: Yeah, yeah, yeah.

Well, I think that’s beautifully said

and we’ve come to the end
of our time here.

But I am so grateful to you
for this conversation, Naomi,

and thank you for sharing all this.

I’ll talk to you soon. Take care.

NS: Thank you, Cloe and everyone.

Much love.

克洛莎莎布鲁克斯:你好,欢迎。

你正在观看一个

名为“如何
应对困难情绪”的 TED 采访系列。

我是克洛·莎莎·布鲁克斯,
您的主持人和 TED 策展人。

今天我们将
特别关注焦虑症。

所以首先我将与作家
和模特 Naomi Shimada

谈论
与社交媒体相关的焦虑。

她与人合着了一本书,
名为《混合的感觉:

探索
我们的数字习惯对情感的影响》。

这完全是关于互联网如何

给我们的生活带来了新的完美主义压力

,以及我们如何更好地管理
我们与网络世界的关系。

你好 ,Naomi。很高兴见到你

。Naomi Shimada:你好,Cloe
,也很高兴见到你。

我很荣幸来到这里

。CSB:哦,好吧,谢谢你加入我们。

所以,Naomi,你写过和说

关于
社交媒体和焦虑之间的关系一大堆,

比如在
网上发帖或不发帖的焦虑。

所以你能告诉
我们更多关于那个吗?

NS:所以我总是想先说,
即使我 已经写过,

我仍然不觉得自己是专家,
因为这只是 -

我总是想分散
我作为专家的声音,

因为我只是
像其他人一样感受到这一点。

但根据我的经验,

社交媒体 你知道,焦虑和焦虑是相关的,

或者社交媒体会
加剧焦虑情绪

。 他人类的状况。

所以我们周围可能有
不安全感和焦虑的事情,

比如,你知道,我们的人际关系、
我们的身体、我们的工作、

构成我们自我意识的东西,

我认为

我们在使用社交媒体时所感受到或能够感受到的焦虑 媒体
有时可以充当标记

,向我们展示
我们需要在哪里工作

或在哪里感到不安全。

有时这只是一条
信息反映给我们。

而且,就像我说的,社交媒体
加剧了人类状况。

你知道,作为人类,

我认为我们经常只是想被爱
、被关心、被看到、被崇拜

或被承认。

所以社交媒体也已经成为,你知道的,
我们的主要交流方式,

我们的工作方式。

其中一些事情,那些界限
可能开始变得非常模糊。

CSB:当然。

是的,除了让生活
看起来闪亮和完美之外,

社交媒体似乎也助长
了很多 FOMO,或者害怕错过。

我很好奇你
对那些

因为看到

其他人的视频和图片而感到焦虑的人有什么建议,

你知道,不知道
如何处理。

NS:我想,就像我刚才说

的,焦虑的感觉出现时,

就像,那是什么信息,你知道,

退后一步,
就像,为什么我会有这种感觉?

为什么这让我有这种感觉?

并且有点阅读它。

以我个人的经验,

对我有用的事情

就是退后一步
,花点时间,

你知道,如果有什么
事情让我感觉不好,

例如,如果社交媒体——

如果我们认为它
是一种物质 ,例如,

如果某件事让你感觉不好,
你会怎么做?

你会停止使用它吗?

你知道,我认为这是有层次的,
因为有时,你知道,

我们现在可能有工作
与社交媒体如此交织在一起

,它不能只是,
哦,停止使用它。

我知道有一个频谱。

当我作为一个面向公众的人时,

我自己也在不断地处理这个问题,我的工作与社交媒体如此紧密地交织在一起

,这是
我想做的事情越来越少。

所以我一直在
为我导航这种边界。

所以这只是谈判,

有时并不那么明确,你知道,

对你来说可能
从周末休假开始,或者你知道,

实际上我个人大部分时间
都没有在我的手机上使用社交媒体。

就在我必须
为工作做某事

的时候,那是我与它互动的时候,

尤其是今年
,它是如此沉重,你知道,

而且没有“关闭”按钮

,每个新的一天都会带来这样的坏消息,

比如,我 ‘我是一个非常敏感的人,

所以我必须做我
知道我需要照顾自己的事情,

而不是滚动。

另外,我的手受伤了,

这意味着我实际上无法滚动,

所以我想,“这是一个信号!

我现在不应该那样互动
。”

所以只要倾听并

知道你不必
承受压力。

就像,我认为
我们经常认为,如果我们不发布,

我们就不存在。

我们的存在,你知道——

我们只有在其他人
看到我们存在时才存在。

就像,那整行,就像,

“哦,如果你没有发布它,
它就没有发生。”

那个概念。

你知道,我们已经开始内化,

尤其是我这一代
的千禧一代,Z 世代,

就像,如果你不发布它,
它就不会发生。

所以这就像回去
然后就像,好的,这是真的吗?

为什么我觉得有必要分享这个?

并提出这些问题。

这就是我所做的。

所以就像我说的,我不是专家,

我也在努力解决这个问题
,每一天都感觉完全不同。

但提出这些问题
是一个很好的起点。

CSB:谢谢。

所以我们有一个来自观众的问题。

让我们提出来。

好的,与此相关,来自 Facebook,

在我们在社交媒体上发帖之前,我们应该问自己什么问题?”

NS:所以我想问自己,
为什么我现在要分享这个?

这是什么 -

作为一个在互联网上长大的人
,在社交媒体上,

我经常如何验证自己
和我的自我意识

是发布一些东西
和人们对它的反应。

我认为这只是一个
非常模糊的领域。

我想,你知道,

为什么我觉得有必要分享这个?


对我来说也是私人的吗?

你知道,在我看来,关于是否

,我猜,你知道,我
没有最大的社交媒体追随者,

而是一个社交媒体追随者

,有时,当我喜欢的时候,
那个人,对我来说,

做我的 家庭成员
想在网上显示,例如,

喜欢,或者这是一个私人时刻?

我认为导航,比如,我
现在对自己感觉不好,

并发布
一张自己看起来,喜欢,热,

或任何
相当于看起来真的很开心的照片 -

我认为有时我们经常发布
关于我们的事情 是向往的,

无论是关注、爱、渴望。

而且我认为有时发布背后有更深层次的
潜在信息

,你知道

,它
是我们生活中想要的东西的投射,

例如,发布你想要更好关系的人的照片,

或者,你知道,

有一个很大的 经验谱。

但对我来说,我只是试着问自己,

为什么我觉得有
必要现在公开?

这是我引以为豪的事情吗?

这不是批评。


确实是一个衡量我所处位置

或其他人所处位置的问题。

就像,这实际上是

我需要
在我自己的生活中私下关注的

事情吗,或者,这是
我应该研究或思考的事情,

或者我认为关于背景的更深层次的
问题

,这很重要 .

CSB:是的,是的。

我认为我们现在正
处于最后一个问题,

我认为这与你所说

的何时发布或不发布有关,

但从不同的角度
来看,你知道

,很多 的人
对是否在他们的账户上发布

他们的社会正义

行动感到焦虑,无论
他们可能已经在社交媒体之外进行了什么样的行动

,对吧?

有些人只是觉得它具有表演性。

但与此同时,

如果人们
不在社交媒体上发布关于社会正义的信息,人们就会担心看起来冷漠。

那么你建议
人们如何应对这种焦虑

并思考这个问题呢?

NS:我的意思是,这绝对
是我们这一代人的焦虑,对吧?

围绕发布
关于社会正义的焦虑。

我认为这里最大的问题
是问自己,比如,

我在自己的生活中做什么?

你知道,再一次,有一个范围,

因为有很多

人通过社交媒体分享很多重要
信息。

因此,您有组织者
,然后是其他所有人。

但如果你是——

再说一次,你知道,
我不能代表所有人,

但我认为是——

我读
了俄勒冈州一位活动家的这句话,一位

名叫格蕾丝·李·博格斯的终身组织者

,她说, 你知道,
在我们的生活中,很多时候

我们并没有优先考虑
自我反省和革命的重要性。

我认为,你知道,
我们非常关心光学。

我们不希望人们
认为我们是种族主义者、尺寸歧视者、性别歧视者等。

但为了不在世界上制造和重犯
这种伤害,

我们需要了解并真正

反思我们都
内化到的这些系统 一些效果。

所以要理解,比如
,我在频谱上的什么位置?

我如何受益?

所有这些事情实际上都
需要时间和深度,你知道,

自我反省和工作。

这种提问,我

认为,我
觉得离线很有帮助,

因为我喜欢,否则,
我只是在

听其他人在说什么。

就像,这些是我的想法
和感受,

还是我只是

将其他人刚刚
在大气

和互联网上大喊大叫的内容内化?

我认为,在某些时候,如果不是因为共享的信息而显然不会

发生 6 月份的很多起义,

而且这一行动
当然非常重要。

但我认为有不同的
阶段,你知道的。

当它只是关于羞耻和视觉时,

这不是我们改变世界的方式。

为了让我们改变世界,

我们需要适应
这些反思并采取行动。

所以我想还有
更多的问题要问自己,比如,

我只是不想让
人们认为我这样做了吗?

我们经常在
跟随我们的

人和我们跟随的人的回音室里,对吧?

所以很多时候,
我们只是

在与我们有着相同理想的人的氛围中分享和呐喊。

这种能量可以
以不同的方式使用。

我认为,有时还会抑制
真正困难的对话发生,

因为我认为社交媒体
通常不是一个足够私密的空间

,无法互相
提问我们害怕问的问题。

或者错误,不再有
利于犯错误,

这是我
对社交媒体的批评和悲伤。

你知道,我们最大的恐惧
是因为某事而被召唤。

但是这种呼吁文化,
有时,并非总是如此,

我了解它
在社会中的作用和地位,

但有时不允许我们

围绕

我们已经内化的这些系统进行更多参与的对话。

我们都会犯错误
,我们都必须学习

,有时这
不允许这种情况发生。

CSB:是的,是的,是的。

好吧,我认为这说得很好

,我们在
这里的时间已经结束了。

但我非常感谢你
的这次谈话,内奥米

,感谢你分享这一切。

我很快就会和你谈谈。 小心。

NS:谢谢你,Cloe 和大家。

非常喜欢。