Doing Too Much is Good For You

settle down

you’re doing too much try harder it’s

the only way to succeed

who’s right i was accepted

into a private middle school in the

suburbs of chicago

i showed up in walmart clothes to a

bloomingdale’s sixth grade homeroom i

was

miserable and i wanted to be there even

less than my 29 they’ve been best

friends since birth classmates wanted me

to be there

but my parents had made it clear this

is opportunity this is the best chance

you get

to move ahead unable to

disappear in my too small down jacket

and corduroy pants

i decided to stand out i pushed my way

into 10th grade french class

started several very exclusive after

school clubs

one member only fought against

anti-semitism in the social studies

curriculum

played on every team okay that was

required

and i was dreadful

and made not one friend in three years

so many well-meaning teachers pulled me

aside to tell

me to just relax a little don’t stress

that was a high touch phrase in the

1980s and i heard it a lot

not at home though my parents first

generation americans

born to parents who were refugees had

built their lives by trying harder

and doing more born way before jews

could pass

as white they believed that anything was

possible

but if it was worthwhile it would take a

lot of work

eleven years later armed with my

bachelor’s of fine arts

and very little common sense i’d taken a

job i had no business being offered

that’s how i found myself backstage

at the second city improv theater in

chicago

working and laughing and learning

alongside some of the funniest

would someday be famous smartest people

i’d ever met

and damn that was stressful

i’d been hired on a whim by the

executive vice president

he told me later that i was the first

person hired from outside

ever i was 10 years younger than anyone

else in the company

and i was on a learning curve for much

longer than i should have been

i did eventually crack the code and

integrate

only to discover that the substance use

culture was

way past my comfort zone so i decided to

apply to medical school like you do

i moved 500 miles enrolled in science

classes and an mcat prep course

built a loft in half a sublet room and

juggled

three part-time jobs i also volunteered

as an emergency medical technician

where i mentioned the stress that i was

facing to a paramedic who seemed to

really love his job and his life

tell me about it like chest pain he said

on a scale of one to ten how bad is it

a seven probably three years later

in debt up to my ears i stood in an

operating room at three o’clock in the

morning

holding a retractor above my head to

keep a woman’s uterus in view

for four hours and i

reflected on my choices i was sharing a

house with nine

other people but only four if the city

is asking

working as an american sign language

interpreter to support my eating

everyday habit

studying even in the bathroom and going

on hospital cafeteria dates with a

cute nursing assistant i’m at so

stressful like a nine out of ten but

worth it

and confusing because one of the things

i was studying so hard

was the negative effect of stress on

people’s bodies and minds

stress i was learning was the new

cigarette a bad

habit one should never take up we were

told to counsel patients on the dangers

of stress

and that should our patients not listen

they were pretty much doomed

does this sound like a problem you’ve

faced we’ve been

taught to fear stress to avoid it

to minimize it to eliminate it if you’re

causing stress in someone’s life

you’re the villain if someone is causing

stress in your life

that relationship is toxic get out

that we have to get away from stress

before it kills us that if you’re

stressed

you can’t possibly be happy again

i couldn’t reconcile these two

narratives you have to experience stress

to get what you want

or stress is poison stay away from it at

all costs

so i searched for people i could learn

from which path is best

and what i found confused me even more

how much stress

people faced wasn’t the differentiator

the difference seemed to be

how they perceived it and how they

handled it

i’d like to say i learned the lesson

then but nope

ten years later working at a federally

qualified health center as an attending

physician in family medicine

i saw a patient i’d known for years a

middle-aged

college-educated middle-class white

woman with progressive

multiple sclerosis her disease had

worsened to the point that she relied on

a motorized wheelchair

using a toggle at her chin to move

around hi

how are you today wonderful she told me

my grandbaby turned one this weekend

he’s getting to be such a big boy and

the flowers

at my door are blooming and i’m going to

that friday night concert series in the

park this weekend i’m really excited

i think i still wouldn’t have learned

the important lesson headed my way

except it was only a little bit later

that same morning

that i saw another middle-aged

college-educated middle-class white

woman in the room next door

this woman was well no mental health

issues no physical issues except for

some mild occasional low back pain

hi how are you today terrible it’s it’s

everything it’s my back

nobody understands my work doesn’t

accommodate me my family just

plans things never thinking about

whether or not i can join

have you been having pain well no but i

could be

when i asked she rated her stress 10 out

of 10 and i went on to help her as best

i might

but i also kept thinking how could i

help more patients be like the woman

behind door number one you see i’d been

a doctor at this point for more than a

decade and i was trying to reconcile

several things i’d noticed first

people are afraid of anything stressful

sure it will harm them and do

everything they can to avoid it second

resilience the ability to navigate

change and come through it whole and

with a sense of purpose

was a much better predictor of people’s

happiness than health

or wealth or anything else i could find

and third

the people who were resilient had faced

a great deal of stress

in their lives because stress

is to mental health and resilience what

exercise is to our body’s fitness

for most of us both stress and exercise

are kind of awful easier to avoid than

engage in and harmful to overdo either

one

but it’s the only way to get stronger

my med school professors were right

stress can be damaging we have to avoid

or minimize the damage

by knowing our limits recognizing the

warning signs in our own minds and

bodies not just the red flags like

substance abuse risky behaviors or

sabotaging relationships

but the yellow flags as well the

behaviors or feelings that

tell us we need to go ask for help now

before we get hurt

and my med school professors were wrong

stress is a tool not a toxin

just like every tool it can bash your

head in if you don’t know how to use it

but you cannot build without it

i’d like to say that i learned this

lesson from other people’s experience

but stresses and people don’t really

work that way

four years later i was building my own

business as a youth development speaker

still practicing medicine raising my

four boys with their dad

that cute nursing assistant i’d married

who is now an emergency medicine doctor

the second city improv theater invited

me back to create a show about raising

kids

i’d hosted a pbs television series and

was guesting on the today show

and good morning america and then

my mom slipped into a coma and went into

hospice

500 miles away

the stress i faced writing my mom’s

eulogy

felt like a solid five

i asked my uncle a psychologist with

many books

and decades behind him what he thought

about the fact that it didn’t bother me

more

i’d be surprised if it really even

stresses you that much he answered

you spent your childhood caring for your

mom as she struggled with bipolar

disorder and alcoholism

and your adulthood helping her manage

all of her physical issues

you have the skills for this

skills the paramedic who scooped up

overdose patients

and performed cpr but smiled every day

and found time to mentor me

the nurses and patients i met in med

school whose outlook

defied their situations the patient with

ms

who looked straight at and also beyond

her circumstances

my parents sending their only child out

to face each new challenge

no platitudes but plenty of humor and

faith in me

skills that’s what they all had

those six weeks going back and forth

from whirlwind times at home with my

kids to

long stretches of silence at my mom’s

bedside as she slipped away

were actually the calm before another

storm

my marriage was ending

you might think as lots of people felt

brave enough to

actually say out loud to me well what

did you expect

you’re doing too much that’s when i

realized i had to do

more i had to learn not only that there

are skills to resilience but what

exactly they were because i was going to

need them in spades

if i was going to get through the

hardest time in my life

and help my boys through it as well i

needed to understand what

specific skills create resilience

i’m a scientist so i looked at the

research

when you look at dozens of markers

measured by scientifically validated

resilience scales

the one social scientists use to define

resilience

there are eight key skills eight

actions anyone can take at any time

any one of which could make me more

resilient and able to handle

this enormous change i was facing

number one build connections with other

people

people i’m willing to ask for support

i don’t have to have all the answers but

when i don’t have them

it’s the people i know or can reach that

will make all the difference

i could work on broadening the number of

people i really know not

just the folks on my social media

friends lists but genuine connections

and i could deepen some of the

connections that i do have

by showing up for them yes but also

through being vulnerable which can be

really hard but when i got brave enough

to tell a few people the truth

about my grief and anger

they were able to understand what i

needed in the midst of my divorce

it turns out that the most meaningful

connections i have

didn’t happen until i was willing to

stop believing my own advertising

of always being in control and having it

together

number two set boundaries

what am i willing and not willing to do

my own resilience gets stronger when i

put some

limits around my availability and my

resources

recently i made a new rule at home no

one may talk to me when

i’m in the bathroom unless there’s

actual fire or spurting blood

that one boundary has strengthened my

resilience remarkably

number three open to change

to the possibility that there are

different paths than just the one i’d

imagine

staying open-minded is a hard one for me

because of my pretty profound

ego it makes me very resistant to the

idea that i could be wrong

about anything but especially the future

i’d pictured

which makes it very hard to be resilient

if

when i’m wrong number four

manage discomfort i had to figure out

what helps me start to feel okay when i

don’t feel okay this is absolutely

crucial to resilience

most of us hate discomfort to such a

degree that we can’t think

past it we overeat or focus on how many

drinks will numb that discomfort

those and so many other negative coping

mechanisms

cause real damage all changes

even the good ones are uncomfortable i

finally found the right combo of

exercise trashy romance novels and ice

cream to manage my feelings without

hurting myself

or anyone else number five

set goals i have to know what i want to

have any hope of getting it

that’s it that’s the tweet

number six find options

you know which choice most of us go with

when we’re faced with a decision

the first one we think of and we have a

lot of lore

around this trust your gut go with your

instincts

but i know that often my first idea is

not my best one

case in point this talk needed several

pretty significant edits

most rough draft ideas are not as good

as they could be

with a little bit more thought so i have

to force myself to think of several

options in just about every situation

number seven

take action resilience means getting

through

the change so i have to do something

the stress hormone that gets released

when we encounter change is cortisol

most people have heard of that as the

fight or flight hormone and it can cause

either of those reactions

the most common reaction to cortisol

though is actually

freeze we get so overwhelmed by change

that we get

stuck when i knew that second city

improv wasn’t the right place for me

i faced such a wide open unknown did i

want to

change theaters try to get work in

television

wait tables become a firefighter or a

teacher or run for office

or make the obvious move and be a doctor

it was too easy to just keep listing

possibilities instead of picking one

and moving forward knowing how to act on

my goals to choose one or more of the

options i identified

keeps me out of option overload and

number eight

persevere this last one

the ability to try again when what i

tried didn’t work

that’s the one that takes the most

practice i think that’s why it’s the

skill that most people credit

when they finally achieve success

the goal of handling everything i was

facing felt impossible

but these were actions i could take any

time to strengthen my resilience

so that i could keep doing too much

without hurting myself for others

because we believe that stress is the

most dangerous villain

we fear taking on too much we blame

ourselves or accept blame when our

circumstances

hand us more than a full plate i have

never been busier in my life

than i am as a single mom raising four

kids doctoring

and building my own business i’ve also

never been happier

or healthier adults are torn

between doing too much and taking care

of ourselves

and what i finally learned is that these

are not opposing concepts

handling everything that comes at you

while building the life you want

doesn’t have to be dangerous or

impossible we all have some resilient

skills and we can develop more

so don’t waste your time fearing

stress don’t worry about doing too much

you’re the expert on you only you know

what you can handle

it’s your obligation to notice when it’s

harming you and it’s your right to

decide when it’s helping you

say no when you can or minimize or share

with someone else

the stressors that cause you damage and

take on every

busy thing that serves your purpose do

exactly what you need to do to be

whole that’s not too much for you

thank you

安定下来

你做的太多 努力工作 这是

成功的唯一途径

谁是对的 我被芝加哥郊区的

一所私立中学录取

我穿着沃尔玛的衣服出现在布卢明代尔

的六年级班主任

身上

比我 29 岁还少,他们一直是最好的

朋友,因为出生时同学希望

我在那里,

但我的父母已经明确表示这

是机会,这是

继续前进的最佳机会,无法

消失在我太小的羽绒服中

和灯芯绒裤子

我决定脱颖而出 我努力

进入 10 年级的法语课

开始了几个非常独特的

课后俱乐部

一名成员只在每个团队

的社会研究课程中与反犹太主义作斗争

好吧,这是

必需的

,我很可怕

而且 三年没交到一个朋友

这么多好心的老师把我拉到

一边告诉

我放松一点不要强调

这在 1980 年代是一个高度敏感的短语

虽然我

父母是难民的父母所生的第一代美国人

在犹太人成为白人之前通过更加努力和做更多与生俱来的方式来建立自己的生活,但

他们相信一切皆有可能,

但如果值得的话,他们相信一切皆有可能

十一年后,带着我

的美术学士学位

和很少的常识,我做了很多

工作

与一些最有趣的

人一起学习有一天会成为我见过的最有名的最聪明的人

,该死的压力很大

我被执行副总裁一时兴起聘用,

他后来告诉我,我是有史以来第

一个从外部聘用的人

比公司里的其他人年轻 10 岁

,我的学习曲线

比我应该的要长得多,

我最终破解了代码并

只集成到了 discov 呃,物质使用

文化

已经超出了我的舒适区,所以我决定

像你一样申请

医学院 我还志愿

担任紧急医疗技术员

,在那里我提到了我面临的压力,

一位似乎

真的很喜欢他的工作和生活的护理人员

告诉我这就像胸痛一样,他

以一到十的比例说有多糟糕

七年可能三年后

,我的债务已经到了我的耳朵

里。凌晨三点,我站在手术室里,

头上举着一个牵开器,

让一个女人的子宫

保持四个小时,我

反思了我的选择 与其他九个人合住一

所房子,

但只有四个,如果

该市要求

担任美国手语

翻译工作以支持我的

日常饮食习惯,

甚至在浴室里学习,并

与 cu 去医院自助餐厅约会

护理助理

我的压力非常大,十分之九,但

值得

而且令人困惑,因为

我正在努力学习的一件事

是压力对人们身心的负面影响

我正在学习的压力是新

香烟

永远不应该养成的坏习惯 我们被

告知要向患者咨询

压力

的危险,如果我们的患者不听

他们几乎注定要失败

,这听起来像你面临的问题吗?

我们被

教导要害怕压力来避免

如果你

在某人的生活中造成压力,

你就是恶棍,如果有人

在你的生活中造成压力,

那么这种关系是有毒的

,我们必须

在它杀死我们之前摆脱压力,如果你

压力大,

你不可能再快乐了

我无法调和这两种

叙述你必须经历压力

才能得到你想要的东西,

否则压力是毒药不惜一切代价远离它

所以我寻找我可以学习的

人 rom 哪条路最好

,我发现什么让我更加困惑,

人们面临的压力不是差异化因素

,差异似乎在于

他们如何看待它以及他们如何

处理它

我想说我当时吸取了教训,

但没有

十年后,在一家联邦

合格的健康中心工作,担任

家庭

医学的

主治医师 她

依靠电动轮椅

使用下巴上的拨动来

移动嗨

,今天你好吗?她告诉我,

我的孙子这个周末就满了,

他要变成一个大男孩

,我家门口的鲜花正在盛开,我

我这个周末要去公园里的那个星期五晚上的音乐会系列我真的很兴奋

早上

,我在隔壁的房间里看到另一个

受过大学教育的中产阶级白人中年

女人

这个女人很好 没有心理健康

问题 没有身体问题,除了

一些轻微的偶尔的腰痛

嗨,你今天好吗,很糟糕,这就是

一切 我的背部

没有人理解我的工作不

适合我我的家人只是

计划事情从来没有考虑过

我是否可以加入

你是否一直很痛苦不但是

当我问她给她的压力打分时我可能会是 10 分(

满分 10 分)然后我去了 尽我所能帮助她,

但我也一直在想,我怎样才能

帮助更多的病人,就像

你看到的第一号门后的女人一样,我已经

做了十多年的医生

,我试图调和

几个 我首先注意到的事情

人们害怕任何有压力的事情

肯定会伤害他们并

尽其所能避免它第二

弹性驾驭

变化并以目标感整体经历的能力

比健康

、财富或其他任何我能找到的东西更好地预测人们的幸福感。

第三

,有韧性的人在生活中面临

着很大的压力

,因为

压力与心理健康和韧性有关,就像

锻炼对我们身体的适应性一样

我们大多数人的压力和锻炼

都比参与和过度锻炼更容易避免

但这是变得更强壮的唯一方法

我的医学院教授是对的,

压力可能是有害的,我们必须避免

或尽量减少

伤害 了解我们的极限 认识

到我们自己的思想和

身体中的警告信号 不仅是

药物滥用危险行为或

破坏关系之类的危险信号

,还有黄色信号以及

告诉我们需要在得到帮助之前立即寻求帮助的行为或感受

受伤了

,我的医学院教授错了

压力是一种工具而不是

毒素 没有它你就无法建立

我想说的是,我

从其他人的经验中吸取了这一教训,

但压力和人们并没有真正

那样工作

四年后,我正在建立自己的

事业,作为一名青年发展演讲者,

仍在从事医学培养 我的

四个男孩和他们的爸爸

那个可爱的护理助理我结婚了

,他现在是一名急诊医学

医生第二个城市即兴剧院邀请

我回来制作一个关于抚养孩子的节目

我主持了一部 pbs 电视连续剧,

并在今天做客 节目

和早安美国然后

我妈妈陷入昏迷并进入

500 英里外

的临终关怀我面临的压力写妈妈的

悼词

感觉就像一个坚实的五

我问我的叔叔一个心理学家,他有

很多书

和几十年的时间他在想

什么 事实上,它并没有让我更加困扰,

如果它真的

向你强调他回答的

那么多,我会感到

惊讶

精神障碍和酗酒

以及你的成年期帮助她管理

她所有的身体问题

你有这项

技能的技能 护理

过量的病人

并进行心肺复苏术,但每天都微笑着

,抽出时间指导

我在医学院遇到的护士和病人

他们的观点

与他们的处境背道而驰 这位

女士直视并超越

了她的情况

我的父母将他们唯一的孩子送

出去面对每一个新的挑战

没有陈词滥调,而是充满幽默感和

对我的信心

技能这就是他们

六周以来所经历的一切

从和我的孩子们在家里的旋风般的时间来回,

我妈妈溜走时在我妈妈的床边长时间的沉默,

实际上是另一场风暴之前的平静

我的婚姻即将结束

你可能会认为很多人都

勇敢地

大声说出来 对我来说,

你期望

你做的太多,那是当我

意识到我必须做更多的事情时,

我不仅要学习 e

是恢复能力的技能,但

它们到底是什么,因为

如果我要

度过我一生中最艰难的时期

并帮助我的孩子们度过难关,我将需要它们,我

需要了解哪些

特定技能可以创造韧性

我 我是一名科学家,所以

当您查看

通过科学验证的

复原力量表测量的数十个标记时,我查看了这项研究

社会科学家用来定义

复原力的一个

有八项关键技能 八项

行动 任何人都可以随时采取

其中任何一项都可以采取 我更有

弹性,能够应对

这个巨大的变化我面临

的第一要与其他人建立联系

我愿意寻求支持

我不必拥有所有答案

但当我没有答案时,

那就是人 我知道或

能够做到这一点,

我可以努力扩大

我真正认识

的人的数量,不仅是我社交媒体朋友列表上的人,

还有真正的联系

可以通过为他们露面

来加深我的一些联系

我在离婚期间

需要事实证明,

直到我愿意

不再相信自己的广告

,即始终处于控制之中并将其

放在一起

第二个界限

,我才愿意和

当我对自己的可用性和资源进行一些限制时,我的韧性变得更强

最近我在家里制定了一项新规定,

我在浴室时,除非有

真正的火灾或喷血

,否则任何人都不能和我说话 边界极大地增强了我的

适应力

第三个是愿意

改变的可能性,即有

不同的道路,而不仅仅是我

想象的

保持开放的态度对我来说是一个艰难的道路

由于我非常深刻的

自我,这让我非常抵制这样的

想法,即我可能在

任何事情上都是错误的,尤其是

我所描绘的未来 找出

什么可以帮助我在感觉不舒服时开始

感觉良好 这

对于恢复力绝对至关重要

我们大多数人都讨厌不适,

以至于我们无法想

过去我们吃得过多或专注于

喝多少饮料会麻木 不适

那些和许多其他负面应对

机制

会造成真正的伤害所有变化

即使是好的那些也令人不舒服我

终于找到了

锻炼无用的浪漫小说和

冰淇淋的正确组合来管理我的情绪而不

伤害自己

或其他任何人

我有第五个目标 知道我想要

什么有希望得到它

就是这就是

第六条推文找到选项

你知道当我们面临第一个决定时我们大多数人会选择哪个

我们想到了,我们有

很多关于这个的传说

,相信你的直觉会跟随你的

直觉,

但我知道我的第一个想法通常

不是我最好的一个

例子,这个演讲需要几个

非常重要的编辑

大多数粗略的想法都不是那么好

因为他们可能

有更多的想法,所以我

必须强迫自己

在几乎每一种情况下都考虑

几个选择第七

采取行动弹性意味着

通过改变所以我必须做

一些压力荷尔蒙

当我们释放时 遇到变化是皮质醇

大多数人都听说过它是一种

战斗或逃跑激素,它可以

引起这些反应中的任何一种

对皮质醇最常见的反应

虽然实际上是

冻结我们对变化如此不知所措

以至于

当我知道第二个城市时我们被卡住了

即兴表演对我来说不是正确的地方

我面临着如此广阔的未知我

是否想

换剧院尝试在

电视服务

台上工作成为消防员或

茶客 她或竞选公职

或做出明显的举动并成为一名

医生太容易只列出

可能性而不是选择一个

并继续前进知道如何根据

我的目标采取行动

选择我确定的一个或多个选项

让我远离 选项超载和

第八个

坚持最后一个

当我

尝试过的东西不起作用

时再试一次的能力这是需要最多

练习的那个我认为这就是为什么

大多数人

在他们最终取得成功时称赞

的技能目标 处理我所

面临的一切感觉是不可能的,

但这些是我可以随时采取的行动

来增强我的韧性,

这样我就可以继续做太多事情

而不会为他人伤害自己,

因为我们相信压力是

最危险的恶棍,

我们害怕承担太多我们 责备

自己或接受责备,当我们的

情况

给我们带来的不仅仅是一整盘我作为单身母亲抚养四个孩子时

,我的生活中从未像现在这样

忙碌 g

和建立自己的事业,我也

从未像现在这样快乐

或更健康的成年人

在做太多事情和照顾好自己之间左右为难,

而我最终了解到,这些

并不是对立的概念

,在建立自己的生活的同时处理发生在你身上的所有事情

想要

不一定是危险的或

不可能的我们都有一些弹性

技能,我们可以发展更多

所以不要浪费你的时间害怕

压力不要担心做太多

你是你的专家只有你

知道你什么 可以处理

当它伤害你时,你有义务注意到

它,你有权利

决定什么时候它对你有帮助

你需要做什么才能变得

完整,这对你来说并不过分,谢谢