The Gateway Towards Understanding Connection and Tolerance

my ted talk today

empathy the gateway towards

understanding and connection

and tolerance will present

how my pedagogy of love my guidelines

for course behaviors

and my assigned texts contribute

to developing these three qualities in

students taking my women’s and gender

studies courses

a field i will now refer to as wgs

one crucial tenet of wgs courses

in general is to develop student empathy

towards

others especially those individuals

who find themselves marginalized perhaps

because they are of a racial

or ethnic minority a transgendered

person

or someone who is gender non-conforming

since i became the director of wgs fall

2016

i have taught our intro to wgs every

spring term

in which i articulate clear classroom

values

of how students will address each other

and approach

our course material honesty

and integrity are among the core values

i stress having clear classroom policies

also allows students to understand who i

am as a professor

and how they need to comport themselves

in class

our first day together i talk about my

pedagogy of love

an approach to teaching that grew out of

the love and care that

reigned between student and professor

grieving the loss

of fellow students and professors

on account of the virginia tech massacre

it may sound corny but i let my students

know that i love them

that once they are my students they will

always be my students

this pedagogy is also explained as my

genuine investment in their success

and in the quality of their work

two other policies contribute to

establishing a culture of

understanding as well when students miss

a class

i do not ask for a doctor’s note to

verify their absences are legitimate

because i trust them their word suffices

so i underscore that their personal

integrity

is crucial to uphold

i also give them two grace absences

where there is no penalty for students

not being in class

i understand that life happens

that they might need to miss my class to

finish writing a paper that counts

50 percent of their final grade

that breaking up with a loved one

interferes with their studies

my policy exists so students

never feel they have to lie to me

if they miss class it is a

way for them to remain honest

over three decades of higher education

teaching

i create shared values by explaining the

reasoning

behind my policies

understanding that life happens is a way

of showing empathy

an ability to grasp what my students are

going through

in their lives

the readings in my intro course equally

cultivate

empathy as well as tolerance

students develop their ability to listen

to divergent views and sensitive topics

respectfully

and to hear others stories with a

non-judgmental mind

the first texts of the course establish

guidelines

for how to express their views in class

i thank my colleague christine labusky

for having

shared these documents the first

concept of universal precautions

represents a healthcare practice applied

to a classroom setting it refers to how

a

healthcare provider wears gloves with

every patient they treat

and not just the ones that look like

they might be contagious it is a safety

measure

for all in the classroom

it means we want to be considerate and

phrase our ideas

kindly so as not to insult

or cause harm to others

that hold that view this

is a safety measure to foster courtesy

and inclusivity

students take this to heart

along the same vein i provide students

classroom guidelines to encourage a safe

classroom

among the two dozen they read i will

highlight

six one

respect others rights to hold opinions

and beliefs that differ from your own

this sets the stage for differing views

to be expressed

and for the right of any student to hold

such views

when voiced kindly

two challenge and or criticize

ideas rather than people

this practice allows us to examine where

views or prejudices

might originate without anyone in class

feeling singled out or put on the spot

when applicable support statements with

evidence facts

while opinions and beliefs do form our

worldview

facts and academic statistics carry more

weight

when arguing a point

four be open to changing your mind

and make room for others to do the same

consider the possibility of

unlearning things that you once believed

to be true i let them know

that this can be a frightening process

their commentaries and end-of-the-year

evaluations

often mention how their thinking

has evolved over the semester and how

they

appreciated the range of topics that we

discussed

five remember that

everyone in class is still learning

trust that everyone is doing

the best they can and be generous

with your assumptions about them

along the same lines six

do not blame each other for the

misinformation we have

all learned or for the gaps in our

knowledge

i am a firm believer that the best

conversationalist are the best listeners

and hence i encourage my students to

listen

carefully to their classmates calling

them by name

and referring back to the idea they

express before adding

their point to the discussion

i want them to be aware that different

communication

styles also exist we can express our

ideas

differently based on our backgrounds

cultural origin and our current context

the end goal for putting into place

these guidelines

is to make everyone in class feel

included

and that they matter as a human being

they set the tone for productive

conversations on

highly controversial or

highly politically thorny issues with a

framework of respect

connection and tolerance

my last point is how certain assigned

texts encourage empathy

one way to foster understanding for

marginalized groups

is to assign readings they have authored

for example when discussing trans

studies

transgendered rights in individuals

students

read texts authored by transgender

people

here i thank dr maggie nanny who exposed

me to these articles students prepare

one text telling trans story beyond

born in the wrong body introduces new

narratives of how

transgendered people view themselves

and accept their bodies my students

enjoy the casual but

poignant conversations among four

transgendered friends

tick milan a trans man with gender

affirming surgery stated quote

the idea that being born in the wrong

body

seems to be the most commonly used and

the most simplistic

way of explaining the transgender

experience

but it never really fit my narrative

i never felt i was born in the wrong

body

i just evolved away from it

end of quote nico francesca a gender

variant queer

fat fat femme related that he felt

a lot of pressure to abandon

the parts of himself that were feminine

in order to be

masculine in an acceptable way

lastly jacob tobiah a genderqueer femme

non-binary but a man bodily

expressed an endearing way to explain

his trans experience

quote when i was a kid i didn’t know the

word

trans or anything and i didn’t really

feel like a boy

or a girl per se i just

like had way too much gender

i just wanted to play with bugs and make

cakes in my easy bake ovens

and roll around in the mud in a tutu all

at the same time

you know many americans and

non-americans

might not know any of these ways he

and the others expressed growing up

my students respond to those frank

testimonies with compassion

their takeaway is that gender identity

is much more complex and fluid

than they first believed i feel

pride when repeatedly reading in student

evaluations

that they will continue to apply the

lessons learned in class

to life beyond the classroom

when they meet new people and navigate

relationships

to conclude i wish to draw from two

texts

students read for our last day of class

as they reinforce many of the values

that i model

and highlight all semester long

the authors of our textbook gendered

voices feminist visions

mention as well how personal integrity

matters they advise students

to figure out their own truths and

priorities

based on their own values and politics

in so doing they will know

where to put their energy and figure out

which battles are worth fighting

they posed the question is your right

still a right if it violates

our rights or hurts

a community they underscore how a

peaceful and sustainable future is one

that respects human dignity

celebrates difference and diversity

yet that diversity does not

necessarily involve equality

finally yvette alex eisensoh

talks about sacrificial love which

reflects

very much my pedagogy and polit policies

she states that this kind of love quote

calls on us to be more patient

kind respectful and truthful as well as

look for the best in other people and

situations

end of quote over the semester

with my students we achieve

a classroom of love for me

and alex eisensoh love

embraces the highest forms of

truth-telling

in the ways that involve empathy and

inclusivity

我今天的 TED 演讲

同理心 通向

理解、联系

和宽容的门户将

介绍我的爱的教学法 我

的课程行为指南

和我指定的课文如何有助于

培养我的女性和性别

研究课程

的学生的这三种品质,我现在将参考这个领域 作为 wgs

,wgs 课程的一个重要

原则是培养学生

他人的同情心,尤其是

那些发现自己被边缘化的人,这可能是

因为他们是少数种族

或少数族裔、跨性别

或性别不合格的人,

因为我成为 wgs 2016 年秋季主任

我在每个春季学期都教授了 wgs 的介绍,

在其中我清楚地阐明

了学生如何相互交流

和处理

我们的课程材料的课堂价值观 诚实

和正直是我强调的核心价值观之一

,明确的课堂政策

也允许 学生了解

我作为教授是谁

以及他们如何 ed

我们在一起的第一天就在课堂上表现出色 我谈论了我

的爱

的教学法 一种教学方法源于

学生和教授之间的爱和关怀 为弗吉尼亚科技大屠杀而失去同学和教授而

感到悲痛

这听起来可能很老套,但我让我的学生

知道我爱他们

,一旦他们成为我的学生,他们将

永远是我的学生,

这种教学法也被解释为我

对他们的成功

和工作质量的真正投资,

另外两项政策有助于

建立

理解文化 当学生缺课时

我不会要求医生

开具证明来证明他们缺勤是合法的,

因为我相信他们的话就足够了,

所以我强调他们的个人诚信对于维护他们的个人

诚信

至关重要

我也给他们两个恩典

学生不上课不会受到惩罚的缺勤

我明白生活会发生

,他们可能需要错过我的课

完成一篇

占他们期末成绩 50% 的论文

与所爱的人分手会

干扰他们的

学习 我的政策是存在的

超过 3 年的高等教育

教学

我通过解释我的政策背后的原因来创造共同的价值观

理解生活是

一种表现出同理心

的方式 能够掌握我的学生在他们的生活中

经历的事情

我的入门课程中的阅读材料同样

培养

同理心 以及宽容

学生培养他们尊重

不同观点和敏感话题的能力,

并以不带偏见的心态聆听他人的故事

课程的第一部分

为如何在课堂上表达自己的观点制定了指导方针

我感谢我的同事克里斯汀·拉布斯基

由于

共享了这些文件

,通用预防措施的第一个概念

代表了一种医疗保健实践 冰

应用于教室环境 它指的

医疗保健提供者如何为

他们治疗的每个病人戴上手套,

而不仅仅是那些

看起来可能具有传染性的病人 它是

对教室里所有人的安全措施

这意味着我们要体谅和

善意地表达我们的想法,以免侮辱

或伤害

持有这种观点的其他人 这

是一种培养礼貌

和包容性

安全措施 十几个他们读过我会

强调

六个一个

尊重他人持有

与你自己不同的观点和信仰的权利

这为表达不同观点

和任何学生在善意表达时持有此类观点的权利奠定了

两个挑战和/或批评

这种做法使我们能够检查

观点或偏见

可能起源于何处,而课堂上的任何人都不会

感到孤立 ut 或

当适用的支持陈述与

证据事实,

而观点和信念确实构成我们的

世界观

事实和学术统计

在争论第四点时更重要时,请

开放改变你的想法

,并为其他人做同样的事情留出空间

考虑

忘记你曾经

认为是真实的事情的可能性 我让他们

知道这可能是一个可怕的过程

他们的评论和年终

评估

经常提到他们的思想

在整个学期中是如何演变的,以及他们如何

欣赏范围 我们

讨论过的主题

五 记住

课堂上的每个人仍在学习

相信每个人都

在尽其所能,并且

对你对他们的假设大方地

按照同样的思路 六

不要因为

我们都学到的错误信息

或 我们的知识差距

我坚信最好的

谈话者是最好的倾听者

,因此我鼓励我的学生

仔细聆听他们的同学点名

并回顾他们表达的想法,

然后再添加

他们的观点

我们目前的情况

实施这些指导方针的最终目标

是让课堂上的每个人都感到

被包括在内

,并且他们作为一个人很重要,

他们为

高度争议或

高度政治棘手的问题上进行

富有成效的对话定下了基调,并建立了尊重

联系和 宽容

我的最后一点是某些分配的

文本如何鼓励同理心

促进对边缘化群体的理解的一种方法

是分配他们撰写的阅读材料

,例如在讨论跨

性别研究时 个人的跨性别权利

学生

在这里阅读由跨性别者撰写的文本 我感谢玛吉博士 让

我接触到这些文章 es 学生准备

一篇文章 讲述跨性别故事 超越

生于错误的身体 介绍

跨性别者如何看待自己

和接受自己的身体的新叙述 我的学生

喜欢

四个跨性别朋友之间随意而尖锐的对话

勾勾米兰 一个接受性别肯定手术的跨性别男人

陈述语录

出生在错误的身体中的想法

似乎是解释跨性别经历的最常用

和最简单的

方式,

但它从来没有真正符合我的叙述

我从未觉得我出生在错误的

身体

我只是从它进化而来

结束 引用 nico francesca 一个性别

变异的酷儿

胖胖女人说,他

感到很大的压力要放弃

自己的女性部分

,以便

以可接受的方式

成为男性

表达了一种可爱的方式来解释

他的跨性别经历

引用当我还是个孩子的时候,我不知道

跨性别或跨性别这个词 什么都没有,我本身并不

觉得自己像个男孩

或女孩,我只是

喜欢性别太多

了 同时

你知道许多美国人和

非美国人

可能不知道他

和其他人在成长过程中

表达的这些方式中的任何

一种

当我反复阅读学生

评价时

,我感到自豪,

当他们结识新朋友并驾驭人际关系时,他们将

继续将课堂上学到的经验应用到

课堂之外

因为它们强化了

我在

整个学期中树立和强调的许多价值观,

我们教科书的性别

声音女权主义愿景的作者也

提到了个人诚信

垫 他们建议学生

根据自己的价值观和政治

来找出自己的真理和优先事项,这样他们就会

知道把精力放在哪里,并弄清楚

哪些战斗值得打

他们提出的问题是你

的权利,如果它仍然是权利 侵犯

我们的权利或

伤害社区 他们强调

和平和可持续的未来如何

是尊重人类尊严的未来

庆祝差异和多样性,

但多样性

不一定涉及平等

最后 yvette alex eisensoh

谈到牺牲的爱,这在

很大程度上反映了我的教学法和政治政策

她说,这种爱情语录

要求我们更加耐心、

尊重和诚实,并

在其他人和情况下寻找最好的人

。在学期结束时,

与我的学生一起,我们

为我和亚历克斯建立了一个充满爱的课堂

eisensoh love

以同理心和包容性的方式拥抱最高形式的

说真话