Time Perception and Quarantine

[Applause]

[Music]

[Applause]

hello

i’m john k coyle and in a former life i

was a olympic speed skater and

as it turns out in the world of sports

small moments of time really matter

right the difference between the gold

medal and the silver medal and

my sport in the olympics of 2002 was 33

100th of a second

and this this this notion that small

incumbents of time

can change everything can change your

trajectory

started to sit with me as i got older in

life and i and i learned that the greeks

actually had a word for this

uh we only have one word for time it’s

called time

and we overuse it right it’s like the

inuit only having one word for snow

the greeks had two words chronos or

clock time

and kairos which is human time

the etymology of kairos is when the

archer releases the arrow

everything happens at once and the

trajectory is reset

as it turns out life is constructed

of these kinds of moments just like in

athletics the value of an increment of

time is not related to its duration it’s

related to its meaning and this actually

has a deep

deep neuroscience underpinning

because as it turns out right now you

and i are creating memories

with our hippocampus back here and it’s

writing memories about every two

seconds and it’s sweeping sweeping them

to long-term memory it might not

remember them

it may or may not but as it does it’s

going to throw away some of those

polaroids that stack of polaroids it’s

creating

throws some of them away it keeps them

some are highly recallable some are not

but the amygdala sits next to the

hippocampus

and the amygdala is what wakes up when

something interesting happens

it wants something new something

different never do that always do that

and so when there’s something scary or

intriguing or interesting or new

it changes the frame rate you start

writing memories at 10 times or more per

second

and this is where time slows down when

something

amazing or scary is happening like a car

wreck or

when you’re about to ask that girl or

guy out for the first time

so time slows down when the amygdala

wakes up because the memory sweeping is

happening so much faster

well this is the really interesting part

we’re now stuck

in this weird crisis this pandemic where

our four walls have closed in and we’re

existing in this space where everything

starts to become the same

and every day starts to blend into the

next i don’t know about you but i lost

may june and july i don’t know where

they went because i was just sitting

home

with a very similar routine and so the

hippocampus amygdala

decided to throw out all those memories

and it was like i was never alive

and this is the danger of what we’re

living in here

this is called in filmmaking the dolly

zoom or vertigo effect it’s when

the camera simultaneously zooms back

while

focusing in and it causes the backdrop

to shrink

even as the foreground grows

well we don’t want that right we want to

be present for all the details and

things going on around us

we want to learn how to slow stop

and reverse this perceived acceleration

of time that most adults feel

and have the endless summers of youth

again

so how to do that well i’ll share with

you

a poem i wrote how long did summer’s

last when we were kids

splashing into the lake riding bikes

across busy streets crushes broken

hearts bruises and dirty knees

we all know summers lasted forever when

we were kids

everything was new we really lived

everything we did

and now how long do they last in this

world so mundane

i don’t know about you but i ache to

live endless summers

again this thing here

it’s a lie we’ve been lied to sidetrack

distracted manipulated this ticking this

talking this terrible terminal tracking

of the ticking of time

teaching us trivial untruths it taught

us that each second is exactly the same

that each minute each hour each day

progresses in a linear way and that each

is the same distance from the last that

these ticks in these talks

are an accurate measure of our past

this thing here doesn’t have one of

these or more accurately it has a whole

bunch of these running at different

speeds

time in our brains doesn’t tick-tock

tick-tock with equal density

time in our brains is dependent on our

experiences and their relative

intensity but wait

time time is like a river right oh sure

time is like a river right

just not this kind of river no time is a

river that ebbs and flows from trickles

to rapids waterfalls and pools they bend

they bow the curve they dry up

and the brain is the same game the river

of time is to blame

the fact is we don’t experience time

always

the same neuroscientists tell us that

the experience of time is relative and

the drivers behind its flexibility are

by their nature

cognitive kahneman he called it thinking

fast and slow

cheek sent me high he called it flow

regardless it is a paradox we all know

that as time accelerates in the present

it expands

in retro your complacent pandemic pace

these things are the warp drive to

temporal hyperspace

you think you’re half done with life or

even less wrong you only have ten

percent of your experiential life are

left for you to save

you have one foot a torso two hands and

a watch in the grave be safe stick with

your routine be comfortable

live the routine and die in a few

temporal seconds good night

you’re dead end of scene

it is time it is time to embrace the

gift that this crisis has given

it is time to unwind the dolly zoom this

vertigo effect that we are all living

it is time to get back out there get

back in there time

to get off the hedonic treadmill time to

unclimb the corporate ladder

i want to climb the ladder of my

internal clock i want to clock the

ladder of my internal climb i want to

slow the hands of father time

and time the slow hands of my fatherhood

i want to kiss my young child’s forehead

and wake to find her still

a child i understand that this kind of

life may mean

suffering for me i will choose this

suffering

rather than let it choose me

it is time it is time to embrace

the gift that this guy crisis has given

it is time to get busy dying

or get busy really living

for those that we love most this most

sacred gift we can give

the gift of expanding time

it is time to really

live

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[音乐]

[掌声]

你好,

我是约翰·科伊尔(john k coyle),前世我

是一名奥林匹克速滑运动员

,事实证明,在体育界

,时间的微小时刻真的很

重要,金牌之间的区别

银牌和

我在 2002 年奥运会上的运动是 33

100 秒

,这就是这个观念,即

时间的微小

变化可以改变一切,可以改变你的

轨迹

,随着我的年龄越来越大

,我和我开始和我坐在一起 了解到希腊人

实际上对此有一个词

呃我们只有一个词 时间 它

被称为

时间 我们过度使用它就像

因纽特人只有一个词

雪希腊人有两个词 chronos 或

时钟时间

和 kairos 这是人类 时间

kairos 的词源是当

弓箭手释放箭时,

一切都立即发生,

轨迹被重置

,因为事实证明生命是

由这些时刻构成的,就像在

田径运动中一样,时间增量的价值

是 与它的持续时间

无关,它与它的意义有关,这实际上

很深的神经科学基础,

因为现在你

和我正在

用我们的海马体在这里创造记忆,它

每两秒就会写下记忆

,它正在横扫它们

对于长期记忆,它可能不

记得它们

它可能会或可能不会,但它

会扔掉一些

宝丽来它正在创建的一堆宝丽来

扔掉其中一些它会保留它们

有些是高度可回忆的 有些不是

但 杏仁核紧挨着

海马体

,当有趣的事情发生时,杏仁核就会醒来,

它想要一些新的东西,

不同的东西永远不会这样做

,所以当有一些可怕的、

有趣的、有趣的或新的东西时,

它会改变你开始写作的帧速率

每秒 10 次或更多的记忆

,这就是当

令人惊奇或可怕的事情发生时时间变慢的地方 车祸,

或者

当你第一次要约那个女孩或

男人出去的时候

,当杏仁核醒来时,时间会变慢

,因为记忆扫描

发生得更快,

这是我们现在陷入的真正有趣的部分

这场奇怪的危机这场流行病,

我们的四堵墙已经关闭,我们

存在于这个空间中,一切都

开始变得相同

,每一天都开始融入

下一个我不知道你,但我迷失了

五月和七月 我不知道

他们去了哪里,因为我只是

以非常相似的方式坐在家里,所以

海马体杏仁核

决定抛弃所有这些记忆

,就好像我从来没有活着

,这就是我们生活的危险

在这里,

这在电影制作中被称为小车

变焦或眩晕效果,它是

当相机在对焦的同时同时向后变焦

即使前景生长

良好,它

也会导致背景缩小 了解我们周围发生的所有细节和

事情

我们想学习如何减缓

和扭转

这种大多数成年人感受到的时间加速

并再次拥有无尽的青春夏天

所以如何做好我会与你分享

我写的一首诗 我写的一首诗

我们

小时候的夏天最后多久了 骑自行车

穿过繁忙的街道 压碎

心碎 瘀伤和肮脏的膝盖

我们都知道 夏天永远持续 当

我们还是孩子的时候

一切都是新的 我们真的过着

我们所做的一切

现在现在 他们在这个世界上能持续多久

如此平凡

我不了解你但我渴望再次

度过无尽的夏天

这件事

这是一个谎言我们被骗过分

心分心操纵这个滴答声这个

说话这个可怕的终端

跟踪 时间的流逝

教会了我们琐碎的谎言,它教会

我们每一秒是完全相同的

,每一分钟每一小时每一天

都以线性方式前进,每一秒

都是相同的距离 从最后开始,

这些谈话中的这些滴答声

是对我们过去的准确衡量,

这里没有

这些,或者更准确地说,它有

一大堆以不同的速度运行的

时间在我们的大脑中没有滴答声

我们大脑中等密度的滴答声 时间取决于我们的

经验及其相对

强度,但等待

时间 时间就像一条河流 哦,当然,

时间就像一条河流 对吧

不是这种河流 没有时间是

一条潮起潮落的河流 从涓涓细流

流到急流瀑布和水池它们弯曲

它们弯曲的曲线它们

干涸大脑是同一个游戏时间的河流

罪魁祸首事实是我们没有经历时间

总是相同的神经科学家告诉

我们 时间是相对的,

其灵活性背后的驱动因素

本质上是

认知卡尼曼,他称之为

快速和缓慢的思考,

脸颊让我兴奋,他称之为流动,

不管这是一个悖论,我们都

知道随着时间的加速 现在

以复古的方式扩展你自满的流行病步伐

这些东西是向

时间超空间的曲速驱动

你认为你的生活已经完成了一半,

甚至更少错误你只剩下

百分之十的体验生活

留给你拯救

你拥有 一只脚 一只躯干 两只手

一只手表 在坟墓里 保持安全 坚持

你的日常生活 舒适地

生活在日常生活中,然后在几

秒钟内

死去 晚安 你已经走到了

尽头 是时候拥抱这份

礼物了 这场危机给了

它时间来放松小车缩放这种

眩晕效果我们都在

生活是时候回到那里

回到那里有

时间离开享乐的跑步机是时候

解开公司阶梯

我想爬上 我

内部时钟的梯子 我想给

我内部攀登的梯子计时 我想

放慢父亲的手 时间

和时间 我父亲的慢手

我想亲吻我年幼的孩子的

额头 醒来发现她还没有

电 hild 我明白这种

生活可能

对我来说意味着痛苦

真正

为我们最爱的人而活 这个最

神圣的礼物 我们可以给予

延长时间的礼物

是时候真正地

生活了