Hyperloop Revolutionising The Future Of Transportation

[Music]

our ability to move

will dictate the future of the human

race in fact

it may even save the world

now you may be thinking hey jay that’s a

bit much you’ve just been out here for a

few seconds

but i’m going to tell you after decades

working in transportation

that what i’m saying to you is the truth

you know it’s a funny thing the word

transportation has become a dirty word

in fact i’ll let you in on a little

secret

the handbook for the ted talks

says you should avoid talking about

transportation

because it bores people to death

i’m going to take my chances but let me

step back for a little bit

to the beginning of this story when i

was a little kid

i used to ride the new york subway with

my father

and we would get into the train we’d go

to the very front of the train in those

days there used to be a window at the

very front of the train

my dad would lift me up and i would peer

out that window

into the tunnel and i would pretend

that i was driving that train

now 50 years later i was back in new

york

and i wasn’t driving the train but i was

the head of the entire new york transit

system

this was my dream job

it’s your hometown this is what you want

to do

so to my surprise

what i quickly found out was that

everyone

and by everyone i mean 8 million people

in the city of new york

everyone thought that what we were doing

wasn’t good enough now a few years after

that

i had left new york i went to hong kong

to run the mtr in hong kong

this is truly one of the world’s great

metro systems it’s clean it’s fast it’s

convenient it’s on time

it’s always on time 99.9

on time one out of every 1000 trains

would be late

and i thought that was incredible right

and little did i know that the people in

hong kong fought exactly the same thing

as the people in new york

not good enough

so what’s going on here i think i have

figured it out

it turns out that the word

transportation

isn’t the dirty word the dirty word is

incrementalism when you’re hired to run

the

the new york mta or the hong kong mtr

you’re bound by the boundaries of a

system that was

designed and built decades ago in the

case in new york

that’s a hundred and twenty years ago

and in that type of system almost by

definition

incremental improvement is the best that

you can do

i didn’t think that that was enough i

wanted to do something bigger i wanted

to do something more

and that’s why i joined virgin hyperloop

one

as ceo now hyperloop

is the first new mass transit system

that we’ve had

in over a hundred years

it’s going to travel at speeds

approaching 1 000

kilometers an hour it’s going to connect

cities in minutes yes go

[Applause]

it’s going to connect cities and minutes

and it’s going to do it all without

any direct emissions and it’s really

modern

right it uses an advanced magnetic

levitation system

and that ride will be so smooth that

you’ll be able to hold a cup of coffee

at a thousand kilometers an hour

and forget about train schedules the

tyranny of train schedules

this is a turn up and go system it will

be there when you want to go

so this is starting from scratch this is

starting with a clean

sheet of paper and it’s challenging

i think it’s probably the most

challenging thing that i’ve done in my

career

but i think it may also be the most

important

and here’s why

21st century problems deserve

21st century solutions by

2050 we know that two-thirds of the

world’s population will be living in

cities can we even imagine

what that means for congestion in mumbai

also told by scientists that

we must cut our carbon footprint in half

over the next decade or our planet will

face

irreversible and catastrophic damage

think about that statement it’s

incredible if we don’t take quick

decisive and effective action

our planet will suffer catastrophic and

irreversible damage now these are 21st

century problems

and it turns out that incrementalism

isn’t the way to be able to deal with it

we are sliding backward despite the

improvements in electric car

manufacturing

despite the investments that we’re

making in public transit system

despite the investments in new forms of

mobility

we need to be doing more

we need a giant leap

but you might ask what does a giant leap

actually look like so

i’ve been doing a lot of work and travel

now in the middle east

and i’ll give you a sense of what it

looks like there

in the middle east a giant leap

is 45 million people a year

riding on a transit system completely

off of the grid

powered only by solar energy

it’s a system that can be built for less

cost than high-speed rail

and yet will run three times as fast

it will give us the ability to run as

fast as a plane

with one-tenth the amount of energy

so let’s start imagining what it means

what does it mean

when you can connect uh cities like

their metro stops

what does it mean when you can connect

airports and avoid

building another runway imagine

the businesses that you would build

imagine how it would transform your

cities

imagine what it would mean for your

family

it’s literally a whole new world at your

fingertips

and that’s why i’m really excited also

about a project that we’re doing right

here

hyperloop from mumbai to pune

[Applause]

okay let me ask you a question

how far is it from mumbai to pune

now i’ve been going around asking this

question a lot

and i get pretty consistent answers

four hours some people say three and a

half hours if you’re lucky

but they always pretty much tell me not

to count on being lucky

you know the answers are consistent

but they’re all wrong the right answer

to that question

is kilometers

it doesn’t make any sense to translate

distance to time

on the basis of the congested roadways

that we have today

there’s no reason to do that

mumbai and pune will always be 120

kilometers apart that doesn’t change

but with hyperloop that journey becomes

28 minutes

[Applause]

28 minutes now that’s a great leap

now we can reimagine the connection

between these two cities

now we can think about twice as many

people moving between the cities as are

moving today

and at the same time being able to cut

our carbon emissions

by 150 000 tons a year

and look i’m a transportation geek you

know that i get excited about that

but i’ll also tell you that some people

think that i’m insane

so i was recently on cnn i was being

interviewed by richard quest

and he turned to me and he starts

talking about the transit challenges i

faced in my career new york

london hong kong and i thought he was

going to turn to me and congratulate me

on the things that i had done

but no he asked me a question he said

are you a masochist

no i’m not

i’m an optimist and i’m determined

i really believe that we’re in a

position where we can make this happen

and i’m excited by the way that india is

in the forefront

of what is happening with this right now

[Applause]

i’m not going to tell you that it’s easy

it takes time it takes money

it takes innovation all those things are

hard

but the returns are massive and we only

need to look at our history to really

really understand that

when trains were invented trips that

took days turned into hours when planes

were invented

trips that took months turned into days

we know what happened with those

inventions and the transformation that

was unleashed

as a result of that and when we have

hyperloop

trips that take hours will be turned

into

minutes and that transformation will

happen

again

[Applause]

so let me close by telling you something

that

happened to me recently that made me

very very happy

i welcomed my first grandchild into the

world

and i was holding this boy for the very

first time

and my son looked at me and he said hey

dad

do you think he’ll be riding hyperloop

by the time he’s a teenager

i paused and i said yes

he will and you can imagine

that that question reminded me of riding

the train with my father when i was a

little boy

you know my whole career has been in

transportation

but it’s not really about planes or

trains or buses or

hyperloops it’s really about people

and when i think about that little boy

he’s barely a month old

i have a faith that he will inherit a

world

better than we found it and i know

[Applause]

i know that starts

with a giant leap thank you very much

[Applause]

[Music]

[音乐]

我们的移动能力

将决定人类的未来,

事实上

它甚至可以拯救世界,

现在你可能会想,嘿,杰伊,

你刚刚在这里呆了

几秒钟,

但我要走了 在运输业工作了几十年后

告诉你,我对你说的是事实,

你知道这是一件有趣的事情运输这个词

已经变成了一个肮脏的

词事实上我会让你知道一个小

秘密泰德手册 谈话

说你应该避免谈论

交通,

因为它会让人们

厌烦至死 和

我父亲

一起坐地铁,我们会坐上火车,那时我们会走到火车

的最前面,曾经在火车的最前面

有一扇窗户,

我爸爸会把我扶起来,我会

向外看 窗户

进入隧道,我会

假装我在开车 现在在火车上

50 年后我回到

纽约

,我没有开火车,但我

是整个纽约交通

系统的负责人

这是我梦想的工作

这是你的家乡 这就是你想

对我做的

令我惊讶的

是,我很快发现

每个人,我指的是

纽约市的 800 万人,

每个人都认为我们现在做

的还不够好,几年后

我离开了纽约,我去了香港

kong 在香港运行

地铁 这确实是世界上最棒的地铁系统之一 它很干净 它很快 它很

方便 它准时

它总是准时 99.9

准时 每 1000 列火车中就有一列

会晚点

,我认为这是不可思议的正确

我几乎不知道

香港人和

纽约人的战斗完全一样,

不够好

所以这里发生了什么我想我已经

弄清楚

了事实证明运输这个

词不是肮脏的词 脏话是

渐进主义 当你被雇用来

运行纽约地铁或香港地铁时,

你会受到几十年前设计和建造的系统边界的约束,例如 120

年前

的纽约

和 这种类型的系统几乎

按照定义,

渐进式改进是你能做的最好的

我认为这还

不够 一百多年来我们拥有的第一个新的公共交通系统

它将以

接近

每小时1000公里的速度行驶它将

在几分钟内连接城市是的去

[掌声]

它将连接城市和分钟

而且它正在 在没有任何直接排放的情况下完成这一切

,它真的很

现代,

它使用了先进的

磁悬浮系统

,骑行非常平稳,

你可以

在一千公里外拿着一杯咖啡 一个小时

,忘记火车时刻表 火车时刻表的

暴政

这是一个即走即走系统,

当你想去时它就会在那里,

所以这是从头开始 这是

从一张干净

的纸开始,我认为这很有挑战性

这可能是

我职业生涯中做过的最具挑战性的事情,

但我认为这也可能是最

重要的

,这就是为什么

到 2050 年 21 世纪的问题应该得到 21 世纪的解决方案

我们知道,

世界上三分之二的人口将生活在

城市 我们甚至可以想象

这对孟买的拥堵意味着什么

科学家还告诉

我们,我们必须在未来十年内将我们的碳足迹减少一半

,否则我们的星球将

面临

不可逆转的灾难性破坏

想想这个说法,

如果我们不采取行动,那就太不可思议了 迅速

果断和有效的行动

我们的星球将遭受灾难性和

不可逆转的损害 现在这些是 21

世纪的问题

,事实证明渐进

主义不是

尽管我们

在公共交通系统上进行了投资,尽管我们在公共交通系统上进行

了投资,但我们仍在倒退,尽管

我们需要做更多的事情,

我们需要一个巨大的飞跃

但你可能会问,一个巨大的飞跃

实际上是什么样子的,所以

我一直在做很多工作,

现在在中东旅行

,我会让你了解一下

中东的一个巨大飞跃是什么样子的

每年有 4500 万人

乘坐完全脱离电网的交通系统

仅由太阳能供电

这是一个比高铁成本更低的系统

,但运行速度是

高铁的三倍 以十分之一的能量运行

得像飞机一样快

所以让我们开始想象

这意味着什么

当你可以连接像

他们的地铁站这样的城市

时意味着什么 当你可以连接

机场并避免

建设时意味着什么 另一条跑道

想象你将建立的企业

想象它将如何改变你的

城市

想象它对你的家庭意味着什么

它实际上是一个触手可及的全新世界

,这就是为什么我也

对我们正在做的一个项目感到非常兴奋 就

在这里,

从孟买到浦那的超级高铁

[掌声]

好吧,让我问你一个问题

,从孟买到浦那有多远,

现在我一直在问这个

问题

,我得到了相当一致的答案,

四个小时有人说三个,然后

半小时,如果你很幸运,

但他们总是告诉我

不要指望幸运

你知道答案是一致的,

但他们都错了这个问题的正确答案

是公里

,翻译没有任何意义

根据我们今天拥堵的道路

,时间与时间的距离

没有理由这样做,

孟买和浦那将永远

相距 120 公里,这不会改变,

但有了超级高铁,旅程变得

28 分钟

[掌声]

现在 28 分钟 这是一个巨大的飞跃

现在我们可以重新想象

这两个城市之间的联系

现在我们可以考虑

在城市之间移动的人数是今天移动的人数的两倍

,同时能够减少

我们的碳排放

每年排放 150 000 吨

,看起来我是一个交通极客,你

知道我对此很兴奋,

但我还要告诉你,有些人

认为我疯了,

所以我最近在 cnn

接受采访 理查德·奎斯特

,他转向我,他开始

谈论

我在职业生涯中面临的交通挑战

纽约伦敦香港,我以为他

会转向我并祝贺

我所做的事情,

但他没有问我 一个问题他

说你是受虐狂吗

不我不是

我是一个乐观主义者我很坚定

我真的相信

我们能够做到这

一点我对印度的方式感到兴奋

这件事发生的最前沿 现在

[掌声]

我不会告诉你这很

容易 需要时间 需要

金钱 需要创新 所有这些事情都

很难,

但回报是巨大的,我们只

需要看看我们的历史才能

真正理解

当 火车被发明

需要几天的旅行变成了几个小时 飞机

被发明

了 需要几个月的旅行变成了几天

我们知道这些发明发生了什么

以及由此引发的转变 当我们拥有

需要几个小时的超级高铁旅行时

变成了

几分钟,这种转变将

再次发生

[掌声]

所以让我最后告诉你

最近发生在我身上的一件让我

非常高兴的事情

我欢迎我的第一个孙子来到这个

世界

,我第一次抱着这个男孩

我儿子看着我说,嘿,

爸爸

,你认为他十几岁的时候会骑超级高铁吗?

我停顿了一下,我说是的,

他会的,你可以想象

这个问题让我想起

了我小时候和父亲一起

乘火车的情景

男孩

他还不到一个月大

我相信他会继承一个

比我们发现的更好的世界我知道

[掌声]

我知道这要从

一个巨大的飞跃开始非常感谢你

[掌声]

[音乐]