Theres a brown girl in the ring

we

slaughter

one another

with the stereotypes and mistrust that

lingers in our heads

nelson mandela once said

we don’t have to conform to our

stereotypes and we certainly

shouldn’t be enforcing them

hello everybody my name is avanti and

i’m a high school student from

california and i am honored and

privileged to stand in front of all of

you today to challenge stereotypes and

implicit biases on the basis of color

gender

race

croc users

and more

we are going to hear the stories of

those who rose to defeat their enemies

of equality

and hopefully we are going to recognize

some patterns by examining these stories

including that of avanti ramrat

yes that’s me it was either do this ted

talk or start a youtube vlogging channel

and my mom was pretty clear about which

of those things i should do

so

armed with the knowledge to defeat our

own stereotypes

we can slay the dragons of inequality

and hopefully craft a future without any

bias

at all

you may be wondering about the title of

my speech a brown girl in the ring

well the fact is that it is based on a

famous bony m song this song is based on

a game that was often played by youth in

the west indies and this game is a great

manifestation of two key tenants that

play a huge role in overcoming

stereotypes

gamification and role models

in this game a group of children form a

circle and one child is chosen as the

leader aka the role model

just like the second verse of the song

show me your emotion the child shows his

or her moves to the rest of the children

and they all imitate

then that role model child chooses a

partner and the partner becomes the next

brown girl in the ring

and the game goes on and on

and so i first want to talk about that

first key tenet that this game

illustrates of role models and

trailblazers i consider lupita young to

be a trailblazer do you

of course you do she’s a treasure but if

you haven’t heard of her before here’s a

little bit about what she’s accomplished

in 2014 lupita won the academy award for

best supporting actress in the movie 12

years a slave

becoming the sixth black actress and the

first kenyan actress to ever win this

award

but in an instant lupita had become an

inspiration for millions of women across

the globe

especially woman

like me

woman with unmistakably dark skin even

after zoom tries to touch up our

appearance

women like me who use makeup shades like

deep dark cocoa chocolate or brownie at

least that’s when we find any shades

that actually match us

lupita was invited to speak at a

hollywood fundraiser where she shared

the story of a little girl who had

written to her

the girl said that she was just about to

go out and buy skin lightening products

products that contain dangerous

chemicals like lead and arsenic

but she stopped the moment she witnessed

lupita’s rise to fame

because lupita had broken the age-old

stereotype that only fair is beautiful

she had proved that beauty and talent is

diverse

and that that diversity truly rocks

lupita had shown this girl the path to

her own success

the existence of these role models

serves as powerful imagery for the next

generations to visualize not only who

they want to be

but also who they can become

if they are to shatter their stereotypes

as a girl in stem

i’m on a tough path

but i discovered that lupita

was a role model and trailblazer

as women continue to break new ground

and the glass ceiling they’ll have a

compounding effect

they’ll function as role models for the

millions more watching or reading their

stories

they will become the next brown girl in

the ring featured in that very game as a

role model and leader that children and

youth will imitate and use as

inspiration to find their own success

and this compounding effect isn’t

limited to famous singers or hollywood

actresses or even just beyonce god bless

her though

it takes place in every field from the

arts to the sciences

which brings me to my own personal story

one that displays both role models and

gamification in the process of

shattering stereotypes

in fourth grade i co-founded a community

robotics team and became a part of a

global robotics organization called

first

first stands for for inspiration and

recognition of science and technology

and might i say my nine year journey

through first truly transformed me

it changed me from an impish fourth

grader

or i guess that’s just a regular 4th

grader

to a passionate stem ambassador stem

standing for science technology

engineering and math

and i scaled previously unimaginable

heights as i discovered my strength

confidence and compassion and

represented the united states in

international competitions

and drove global outreach

but i also discovered that there are not

a lot of girls in stem

research has shown that girls interest

in stem drops around the age of 15.

this is probably because according to

society’s standards it’s more hip to be

a cheerleader than a robotics programmer

in high school

according to the american association of

university women

women make up only 28 percent of the

workforce in science technology

engineering and math

and even when they get into the stem

workforce

on average women make fifteen thousand

dollars less in salary than men

this hits especially hard for black and

latino women who on average make 33 000

less an annual salary than men

but the fact is the only reason for this

difference is stereotype bias and

unequal treatment

studies reflect that when little girls

and boys were asked to draw

mathematicians and scientists

little girls were twice as likely

to draw men

and little boys almost universally drew

men

often

in a lab coat

but the thing is little girls and boys

perform equally well in the subjects of

math and science

meaning that stereotypes threaten and

prevent women from reaching their full

potential

as a girl in stem i am on a tough path

but maybe it’s one where i become a role

model

through research done via the united

nations my team and i discovered that

884 million people across the globe 75

million being in india alone are at risk

from life life-threatening diseases from

polluted water

3.4 million of those people die each

year from waterborne pathogens

my team created a small low-cost

do-it-yourself water filter that after a

lot of hard work and nights where my mom

finally let me stay up past 10

we were invited to present

at in front of many high-ranking

officials including those from the u.s

patent office at the 2018 global

innovation awards

my team was chosen from amongst 40 000

first lego league teams as one of the

top 20 in the world from across 80

countries

but the thing is

i wasn’t even that excited about the

great big trophy

that laid as the prize at the end

and in fact

my team didn’t even win that award

i was excited because my dream of making

a change in the world

was finally

feasible

it was at

my fingertips

i had a way to reach those affected in

india and across the globe

maybe i was finally worthy of hanging

out with malala

i was a girl in stem

and i had shattered by stereotype

because i made a difference in the

community around me

and around the world

i did then discovered that second

principle that makes a huge difference

when it comes to overcoming stereotypes

gamification

i know for certain there’s one thing

that children love a lot

games in fact we all love our games why

do we spend so much time watching sports

and cheering on our favorite teams

why is it that the entire country of

india pauses when there’s a cricket

match

from the days of the gladiators games

have always drawn vast interest in

crowds

the only difference is that the

gladiators were not vastly overpaid

games make us feel a part of a community

and they’re especially fun when you get

to make fun of the losing side

and so that brings me to the important

concept that is gamification but what

truly is it

gamification is defined as the use of

game mechanics research design and

experience to engage and motivate people

to achieve certain goals

via first teams like mine in robotics

apply gamification to our robotics

matches

we build a robot and then we compete

with millions cheering us on

okay i may have exaggerated a bit there

it’s typically a few enthusiastic

teammates and some even more

enthusiastic parents but when they

scream loud enough it sure does feel

like millions

and so what if we can make those

robotics matches more popular

how many more youth how many more girls

would it interest

and

how many more underprivileged youth

would we be able to get involved in the

stem activity

not everyone is cut out to be a star

athlete

my tennis instructor was very clear

about that

maybe even a little too clear

that’s all right though it’s true that

the possibility of a high school athlete

becoming a tennis star is one in a

million and we still cheer for kids

going down that path

but why not the same cheering for girls

in stem

why not the same cheering for a girl who

might one day become an award-winning

lawyer or the next president of this

nation

why do we only have cheerleaders for

sports

why not have them for robotics and

science fairs we need kids of all colors

all gender all race to imagine

themselves as future ceos

medical professionals scientists

engineers

whatever else they want to be

we need gamification to hook them in

and we need the support structures

necessary to cheer them on to excel

i’d like to encourage all of you my

esteemed audience

to motivate your children your

grandchildren anyone around you to look

around themselves

if they see themselves competing and

succeeding in a field where there are

not many others like them

they are doing a good thing

they are shattering a stereotype

and with the two tenets we’ve discussed

today of role models and gamification we

can only continue to break these shatter

and shatter these stereotypes one by one

because in the end

black or brown or white or girl or boy

or identifying with both even if you’re

wearing crocs with socks

shouldn’t ever matter

when it comes to chasing your dreams

which is why i am so proud to be

a brown girl

in the ring

thank you

我们

用在我们脑海中挥之不去的刻板印象和不信任互相残杀

纳尔逊·曼德拉曾经说过,

我们不必遵守我们的

刻板印象,我们当然

不应该

强迫它们大家好,大家好,我的名字是 avanti,

我是一名高中生 来自

加利福尼亚的学生,我很

荣幸今天能站在你们所有人面前,

挑战

基于肤色

性别

种族

鳄鱼用户的刻板印象

和隐含偏见,

我们将听到更多人的故事

,他们奋起打败他们的敌人

平等

,希望我们能够

通过研究这些故事来识别一些模式,

包括 avanti ramrat 的故事

如此

拥有战胜我们

自己的刻板印象的知识,

我们可以杀死不平等的巨龙,

并希望在没有任何偏见的情况下创造一个未来

你可能会惊奇 ng 关于

我演讲的标题 擂台上的一个棕色女孩

事实是它是基于一

首著名的骨 m 歌曲 这首歌是基于

西印度群岛的年轻人经常玩的游戏而这个游戏很棒

两个关键租户的表现

在克服

刻板印象

游戏化和角色

模型方面发挥了巨大作用一群孩子

围成一圈,一个孩子被选为

领导者,也就是角色模型

,就像歌曲的第二节一样,

告诉我你的 情绪 孩子

向其他孩子展示他或她的动作

,他们都模仿

然后那个榜样孩子选择一个

搭档,搭档成为擂台上的下一个

棕色女孩,

游戏继续进行

,所以我首先想 谈谈

这个游戏

展示的榜样和

开拓者的第一个关键原则

在 2014 年取得了成就 卢皮塔在电影《为奴十二年》中获得奥斯卡

最佳女配角奖,

成为第六位黑人女演员和

第一位获得该奖项的肯尼亚女演员,

但在一瞬间,卢皮塔成为了

数百万女性的灵感来源

地球仪,

尤其是

像我这样的

女人,即使在变焦之后,皮肤仍然很黑的女人

试图修饰我们的

外表

像我这样使用

深黑色可可巧克力或布朗尼等妆容的女人,

至少那时我们会发现任何

与我们真正匹配的色调

lupita 被邀请发言 在一次

好莱坞筹款活动中,她分享

了一个小女孩给她写信的故事,

女孩说她正要

出去购买

含有

铅和砷等危险化学物质的美白产品,

但她在目睹的那一刻停止了

露皮塔成名

是因为露皮塔打破了古老的

刻板印象,即只有美丽才是美丽的

ty 和才能是

多元化

的,这种多元化真正

震撼了 lupita 向这个女孩展示了

她自己成功

的道路 这些榜样的存在

为下一代提供了强大的形象,

不仅可以想象

他们想成为什么样的人,

而且可以想象他们可以成为什么样的人

如果她们要打破她们

作为 Stem 中的女孩的刻板印象,

我走在一条艰难的道路上,

但我发现 Lupita

是一个榜样和开拓者,

因为女性继续开辟新天地

和玻璃天花板,她们将对她们产生

复合效应

将成为

数百万人观看或阅读他们

故事

的榜样 他们将成为该游戏中的下一个棕色女孩,成为

儿童和青少年模仿的榜样和领导者,

并以此为

灵感找到自己的 成功

,这种复合效应不仅

限于著名歌手或好莱坞

女演员,甚至不仅限于碧昂丝,上帝保佑

她,尽管

它发生在从

艺术到科学的各个领域 s

这让我想起了我自己的个人故事

在四年级时,我在打破刻板印象的过程中展示了榜样和游戏化 我共同创立了一个社区

机器人团队,并成为了一个

名为

first

first 代表灵感的全球机器人组织的一部分 以及

对科学和技术的认可

,我可以说我的九年

旅程真正改变了我,

它改变了我从一个顽皮的四

年级学生,

或者我想这只是一个普通的四

年级学生

,成为一个充满激情的茎大使,茎

代表科学技术

工程和数学

当我发现自己的力量

自信和同情心并

代表美国参加

国际比赛

并推动全球外展时,我攀上了以前难以想象的高度,

但我还发现

从事干细胞研究的女孩并不多,

研究表明女孩对

干细胞的兴趣在 15岁。

这可能是因为按照

社会的标准它'

根据美国大学女性协会的数据,

在高中做啦啦队长比做机器人程序员更时髦

工资比男性少 15000 美元,

这对黑人和拉丁裔女性来说尤其严重,

她们的

平均年薪比男性低 33000 美元,

但事实是这种差异的唯一原因

是刻板印象偏见和

不平等待遇

研究表明,当很少 女孩

和男孩被要求画

数学家和科学家

小女孩画男人的可能性是小女孩的两倍,

而小男孩几乎普遍地画

男人

经常

穿着实验室外套,

但问题是小女孩和男孩

数学和科学方面的表现同样

出色 陈规定型观念威胁并

阻止女性充分

发挥

作为干女孩的潜力,我处境艰难 路径,

但也许是我

通过联合国进行的研究成为榜样

我和我的团队发现,

全球有 8.84 亿人

仅在印度就有 7500 万人

面临因污染水而危及生命的疾病的风险

340 万人 在这些人中,

每年死于水传播的病原体,

我的团队创建了一个小型低成本

的自己动手滤水器,经过

大量的努力和夜晚,我妈妈

终于让我熬夜超过 10 点,

我们被邀请

在 在包括美国专利局在内的许多高级官员面前

参加 2018 年全球

创新奖,

我的团队从 40,000

支第一批乐高联盟球队中被选为

来自 80 个国家的全球前 20 名球队之一,

但事实是

我 甚至对最后颁发的伟大奖杯都没有那么兴奋

,事实上

我的团队甚至没有赢得那个奖项

我很兴奋,因为我

改变世界的梦想

是 终于

可行

了,

触手可及,

我有办法接触到印度和全球受影响的人,

也许我终于值得

和马拉拉一起出去玩

我周围和世界各地的社区

然后我发现了第二个

原则,

在克服刻板印象

游戏化方面

有很大的不同

这么多时间观看体育比赛

并为我们最喜欢的球队欢呼

为什么印度整个国家

都会在板球比赛时停下来

从角斗士比赛的日子

以来总是引起

人群

的极大兴趣唯一的区别是

角斗士不是很大 多付的

游戏让我们感觉自己是社区的一部分,

当你取笑失败的一方时,它们特别有趣

,这让我想起了小鬼

游戏化的概念,但

真正的

游戏化被定义为使用

游戏机制研究设计和

经验来吸引和激励人们

通过像我这样的机器人技术的第一支团队来实现某些目标

将游戏化应用于我们的机器人

比赛

我们建造一个机器人和 然后我们

与为我们欢呼的数百万人竞争,

好吧,我可能有点夸大了

,通常是一些热情的

队友和一些更

热情的父母,但是当他们

尖叫得足够大声时,确实感觉

就像百万人一样

,所以如果我们可以让这些

机器人比赛怎么样 更受欢迎 有

多少年轻人

会有多少女孩感兴趣 有

多少贫困青年

可以参与到

stem活动中

不是每个人都适合成为明星

运动员

我的网球教练很

清楚这一点

有点太

清楚了,虽然

高中运动员成为网球运动员的可能性确实存在

明星是

百万分之一,我们仍然为走上这条路的孩子们欢呼,

但为什么不同样为

Stem

中的女孩欢呼,为什么不为

有朝一日可能成为获奖

律师或下一任总统的女孩欢呼

国家

为什么我们只有运动啦啦队

为什么不让他们参加机器人和

科学博览会 我们需要各种肤色的孩子

所有性别 所有种族都可以将

自己想象为未来的 CEO

医疗专业人员 科学家

工程师

任何他们想成为的人

我们需要游戏化来吸引他们

我们需要必要的支持结构

来为他们加油打气,让他们脱颖而出

像他们这样的人并不多,

他们正在做一件好事,

他们正在打破刻板印象,

以及我们今天讨论的榜样的两个原则

和游戏化,我们

只能继续打破这些粉碎

,粉碎这些刻板印象,

因为最终

黑色或棕色或白色或女孩或男孩

或两者兼而有之,即使你

穿着鳄鱼皮和袜子

也不

重要 来追逐你的梦想

,这就是为什么我很自豪能

成为擂台上的棕色女孩

谢谢你