What does a truly accessible world look like

[Music]

[Music]

so when i was in college

i decided to join a gym and i was a

little nervous because i was afraid they

wouldn’t have enough equipment for my

upper body

and i decided to go on a tour of a local

gym with a very nice gentleman

and asked him if they had equipment

specifically for

arms well he looked at me and he said

yeah we got some stuff for arms

but you don’t even have to do your arms

you could do a full

leg day well of course i’m sitting there

thinking

um should i tell him well the very

non-confrontational side of me decided

not to say anything

so i ended up spending the next 30

minutes doing a tour of the

full spectrum of leg presses after which

he looked at me and said

your legs are going to get nice and

beefy just you wait

well i’m still waiting but the problem

is

so many people are scared to ask those

with disabilities

what exactly they’re able to do or how

exactly

they’re able to help them because they

don’t want to say the wrong thing

and the problem is this causes so many

misconceptions

and these small misconceptions compound

into large-scale societal issues

that can drastically affect the lives of

millions with disabilities

so i’m here today to show a major

insight that i have had through my

journey

and how i believe it can create a more

inclusive future for us all

now the crazy thing is i didn’t really

even think about the concept of

disability

for most of my childhood and so the

first time that i did think about it

is very vivid in my mind i was watching

a movie

late at night with my younger sister and

it was about this little boy

in a wheelchair and she fell asleep

halfway through the movie

but i stayed up awake that night

thinking about this little boy and

what he must be going through and i

thought to myself wow

that must suck

i am so glad that’s not me well

exactly one week later to the day

my mom and i were in a car accident and

a week after the accident i woke up in a

hospital

from a coma and had no idea where i was

i couldn’t move my legs and i was

absolutely

terrified and a few days later in the

icu

after finding out that my injury was

permanent

i looked at my mom and i said mommy i’m

not madeline anymore

and it’s like my 10 year old self

had this very strong sense that the loss

of part of my body

meant a loss of my sense of self and

even at such a young

age i felt an instinct that i was

no longer worthy to fit into the tribe

anymore

that i didn’t belong so let me ask you

this

if you were to be in an accident tonight

and become paralyzed

what would be your biggest fear going

back into your life

the obvious thing to say would be a loss

of freedom of

movement or the weight of the physical

barriers around you

but nobody prepares you for the feeling

of going back to school

and watching all of your classmates play

on the playground

while you sit on the sidelines or being

in a job interview and having the

manager tell you that they can’t hire

you

because you can’t physically do the job

or

even being on a date and having an

accident in the guy’s car

and being so humiliated that you fake

spill a drink on yourself just so you

can avoid

any super awkward first day explanations

not that this happened to me or anything

but the core of these experiences

mimics the feeling i had after waking up

in the hospital the feeling of shame the

feeling

of not belonging anymore i recently

asked the same question i asked you to

my social media

network about what would you do if you

became paralyzed what would be afraid of

and some of the answers truly surprised

me people said things like

being afraid of losing friends and

family because of the disability

what would my purpose in life be with my

career and life

changing so drastically people seeing me

as disabled and that i can’t do anything

that no one would love me who would want

to be in a relationship with someone who

represented such a huge responsibility

after reading these comments i became a

little curious so i went to my boyfriend

and i asked him

the same question and keep in mind we

have been together for three years so

he knows everything about what it’s like

to be paralyzed

but he looked at me and he said i’d be

afraid that you leave me

and of course i was like wait

wait a second you would be afraid that i

would leave you

if you were paralyzed and he said yes

i wouldn’t be able to take care of you

the same and that would absolutely

kill me when i asked this question

i expected people to focus on the

physical and environmental

challenges of using a wheelchair but

what i didn’t expect was for people to

so

deeply empathize with this sense of

shame

of not fitting back to your community

and the

interesting thing is that

i felt this sense of shame was validated

in my life when i went back into my

community

there were members of my family who said

that they didn’t feel comfortable

being around me anymore because of my

injury

when i went back to my private school

they

said that they didn’t feel comfortable

having me there as a student anymore

because of the challenges that i posed

we even went back to church and

they brought me up to the front and took

my hands

and told me if i had enough faith i’d be

able to stand

well as you can probably imagine i was

not

able to stand and so they said

that my injury must be a punishment from

god

and looking back now i can clearly see

that if these people are able to say

things like that to us

a young girl who’s recently injured then

they’re probably going through some

pretty dark things in their own life

but i didn’t know that at the time i

didn’t know that their reaction

was based on the fear of the different

and unknown

i thought that i was the problem and so

it was it was like that i was in this

perfect

bubble and i had no idea that my

acceptance into this bubble was so

conditional

and that the second i became flawed the

bubble popped

now as i grew older and became more

independent

i decided i was going to escape not only

the physical barriers around me but the

attitudinal ones

i wanted to find what it took to achieve

true accessibility in society

not just with ramps and elevators but

with the things that you can’t measure

a place where you’re free from the shame

of being different

and so it became my mission that i was

going to prove to myself and to everyone

around me

that i was worthy of acceptance

and that i didn’t have to be ashamed so

one of my first adventures

was flying to germany and of course on

this first big step outside of my

comfort zone

they briefly misplaced my wheelchair and

i can tell you there is no more

terrifying prospect

than flying to a foreign country for the

first time

completely alone well cheerless i also

decided to climb the mountain beside

mount rushmore

i had met this amazing park ranger and

his wife who brought me into their home

they trained me on a ranger climbing

course and helped me to ascend

the 200-foot mountainside i even decided

to go swimming with sharks

thought it was going to be in a cage but

they took us out in the middle of the

ocean

pushed us out of the boat and no cage

was offered so

when we were training for the sharks

when they said

not to kick our legs too much or else

the sharks might think we’re seals

and i was like yes i got this well

there was still one shark that was quite

interested in me and before i knew it i

looked down

and it was jutting up toward me mouth

open

rows of teeth and all i could think of

in that moment was

please just go for the legs go for the

legs

luckily it didn’t come to that but i

was able to continue on into pageantry

and i can assure you

it was so much scarier than the shark

thing but

i was continuing this goal of

challenging the question

of belonging could someone like me

with a very obvious physical disability

fit in in a part of society that tends

to so harshly judge people for their

physical form

well after years of pushing boundaries

and testing my limits

i came to a very surprising realization

that there are times in my life when i

am dependent on others

there are times in my life when i’m

completely independent

but it wasn’t necessarily the

independent times

when that shame went away it was the

times when i was able to work

interdependently with others

it was when i was in germany and my

classmates helped me to create a map

of all the accessible bathrooms in the

town so that i was able to go

on my own but when there were times when

my body was ready for immediate action

they were always right there

ready to carry me and it was the time

when i worked with the park rangers

they had never trained a paraplegic for

that kind of climb before

but together we worked out tricks for me

to be able to use my arms instead of my

legs to work around the sharp

rocks that i would encounter on my climb

and it was the time in pageantry

when i was the first girl in a

wheelchair to ever make

top five in a miss usa state pageant

and was able to work with people around

the country and around the world

to create campaigns to redefine

traditional beauty standards

and after this awareness of

what interdependence can do i was

getting so excited but

i realized that we don’t necessarily

live in a society

that focuses on interdependence for

people with disabilities

there are options for people to become

dependent

on our government on caregivers

and then there are also options for

people to become independent because

of incredible disability laws and

initiatives

but the problem is when you create a

society

that forces people with a limited

ability

to either perform at full capacity

or not perform at all you inevitably

create a system

that shames those who are different

because

if you force them to perform at full

capacity

the disability will at some point come

into play

and they’ll have an environment of

criticism and shame

but if you don’t allow them to perform

at all

they’ll feel like they’re not

contributing to society and that they

have no purpose in life

but when you’re able to use this tool of

interdependence

that fear and shame of being different

begin to melt

away and interdependence at its core is

when two or more people are able to work

together

to create the best outcome possible

with all of the assets at hand and if

we’re able to use this

tool on a national scale it could

drastically affect the way

that our society sees people with

disabilities

and help people with disabilities see

themselves

employers wouldn’t think of undue

hardship when hiring those with

disabilities

but instead we think about the amazing

assets that they could bring

to their company businesses wouldn’t be

afraid

to create customized services for those

with disabilities because they would

realize they could have a solution based

mindset

instead of simply saying there’s nothing

we could do

governments would rethink their policies

for those with disabilities

because they realize that they shouldn’t

punish

those who want to work to the extent of

their

ability even if they can’t work full

time

and people people would begin to

destigmatize those who are different

because they would realize

that we all have disabilities we all

have weaknesses

and this journey of life is not meant to

be walked

or wheeled alone that we need to come

together

to carry each other’s burdens and to

help build each other up to be the best

we can be through our weaknesses today

marks the 17-year anniversary of my car

accident

and i wanted to give this talk not only

to honor my journey

and my transformation but to also show

that my challenges can be used for

something good

and that we can create a transformation

in society

to where we can look at all humans no

matter how they are packaged

as equal members of society

and that our abilities together

can be so much more powerful than they

could ever be apart

you

[音乐]

[音乐]

所以上大学的时候

我决定去健身房,我

有点紧张,因为我害怕

他们没有足够的设备来支撑我的

上半身

,所以我决定去当地的一个巡回演出

健身房和一位非常好的

绅士问他是否有

专门用于

手臂的设备 他看着我,他说

是的,我们有一些用于手臂的东西,

但你甚至不需要做你的手臂

你可以做一个完整的

腿一天 当然,我坐在那里

想,

嗯,我是否应该告诉他

,我非常不对抗的一面决定

不说任何话,

所以我最终花了接下来的 30

分钟参观了

所有的腿部推举,之后

他看起来 对我说

你的腿会变得又好又

结实,只要你等

好我还在等,但问题

是很多人都害怕问那些

有残疾的人

他们到底能做什么或他们到底能做

什么 能够帮助他们,因为

他们不想说错话 ng

,问题是这会导致如此多的

误解

,这些小误解会复合

成大规模的社会问题

,这些问题可能会严重影响数百万残疾人的生活,

所以我今天在这里

展示我在旅程中获得的重要见解

和 我如何相信它现在可以

为我们所有人创造一个更具包容性的未来

疯狂的是

,在我童年的大部分

时间里,我什至没有真正考虑过残疾的概念,所以我第一次想到它

时非常生动 我的想法是

我深夜和妹妹一起看电影

,是关于这个

坐在轮椅上的小男孩,她

在电影中途睡着了,

但那天晚上我熬夜

想着这个小男孩,

他一定要去做什么 通过,我

心想,哇

,这一定

糟糕

昏迷后不知道自己在哪里,

我的腿无法移动,我

非常

害怕,几天后在

重症监护室

发现我的伤势是

永久性的,

我看着我妈妈,我说妈妈我' 我

不再是马德琳了

,就像我 10 岁时的自己

有一种非常强烈的感觉,即

失去一部分身体

意味着失去自我意识,

即使在这么年轻的

时候,我也有一种本能,我

不再值得 为了适应

我不属于的部落所以让我问你

这个

如果你今晚发生事故

并瘫痪

你最大的恐惧是什么

回到你的生活

中显而易见的事情就是损失

行动

自由或你周围的物理障碍的重量,

但没有人让你准备

好回到学校

,看着你所有的同学

在操场上玩耍,

而你坐在场边或

参加工作面试,

经理告诉你 他们不能雇用

你,

因为你不能做这份工作

甚至不能约会,

在那个人的车里发生事故

,被羞辱到你假装

把饮料洒在自己身上,这样你

就可以避免

任何超级尴尬 第一天的解释

不是这发生在我身上或其他任何事情,

而是这些经历的核心

模仿了我

在医院醒来后的感觉 羞耻

感 不再归属的感觉 我最近

问了同样的问题,我问你

我的社交 媒体

网络关于如果你瘫痪你会怎么做

会害怕什么

以及一些答案真的让

我感到惊讶人们

说害怕因为残疾而失去朋友和

家人

我的人生目标是什么我的

职业和 生活

发生了如此巨大的变化,人们认为我

是残疾人,我无法做

任何没有人会爱我的人

想要与代表这种拥抱的人建立关系的人

阅读这些评论后,我

有点好奇,所以我去找我的男朋友

,我问了

他同样的问题,记住我们

已经在一起三年了,所以

他知道瘫痪是什么

感觉,

但他看着 我和他说我会

害怕你离开

我当然我就像

等一下你会害怕如果你瘫痪我

会离开你

他说是的

我无法照顾 你也

一样,

当我问这个

问题时,这绝对会杀

了我 回到你的社区

有趣的是,

当我回到我的社区时,我觉得这种羞耻感在我的生活中得到了证实

,我的家人

说他们不愿意

成为一名

当我回到我的私立学校时,因为我受伤了,

他们

说他们

不再让我作为学生在那里感到舒服,

因为我提出了挑战,

我们甚至回到了教堂,

他们把我带到了 前面拉着

我的

手告诉我,如果我有足够的信心,我

可以站得

很好,你可以想象我

无法站起来,所以他们

说我的伤一定是上帝的惩罚

,现在回头看 我可以清楚地看到

,如果这些人

能够对我们

一个最近受伤的年轻女孩说这样的话,那么

他们可能会

在自己的生活中经历一些非常黑暗的事情,

但我当时不知道我

没有 不知道他们的反应

是基于对不同和未知的恐惧

我认为我是问题所在,

所以就好像我在这个

完美的

泡沫中,我不知道我

对这个泡沫的接受是如此

有条件的

并且该秒 ond 我变得有缺陷

随着年龄的增长和变得更加

独立,

现在泡沫破灭了 坡道和电梯,但

有一些你无法衡量的东西,

一个让你从与众不同的耻辱中解脱出来的地方

,所以我的使命是

向自己和周围的每个人

证明我是值得的 接受

,我不必感到羞耻,

所以我的第一次冒险之一

是飞往德国,当然,在

我走出舒适区的第一步中,

他们短暂地放错了我的轮椅,

我可以告诉你,没有更

可怕的前景

比起

第一次

完全独自一人飞到国外,我也

决定去爬拉什莫尔山旁边的

山,

我遇到了这位了不起的公园护林员和

他的妻子,他们把我带到了世界 o 他们的家,

他们在护林员攀岩课程上训练我,

并帮助我

攀登 200 英尺的山坡,我什

至决定和鲨鱼一起游泳,

以为它会在笼子里,但

他们把我们带到了海洋中间

我们下了船,

没有提供笼子,所以

当我们为鲨鱼训练

时,他们说

不要踢我们的腿太多,

否则鲨鱼可能会认为我们是海豹

,我说是的,我做得很好

,还有 一条

对我很感兴趣的鲨鱼,在我知道它之前,我

低下头

,它朝我伸出

一排排的牙齿,那一刻我所能想到

的就是

请去争取

腿,

幸运的是它 没有达到那个目的,但

我能够继续参加盛会

,我可以向你保证,

这比鲨鱼的事情要可怕得多,

我继续这个

挑战

归属问题的目标,像我这样

身体非常明显的人可以 残疾

适合 在这个社会的一部分,

在多年突破界限

和测试我的

极限之后,往往会如此严厉

地判断

人们的身体形态 当我完全独立的时候,我的生活

并不一定是

那种羞耻感消失的独立

时代,而是我能够与他人相互依存地工作的时代,

那是我在德国的时候,我的

同学帮助我创造了一个 镇上

所有无障碍浴室的地图,

这样我就可以自己去

公园护林员,

他们以前从未训练过截瘫患者进行

这种攀登,

但我们一起制定了一些技巧,让我

能够用我的手臂而不是我的

腿来绕过我会遇到的锋利的

岩石 在我的

攀登过程中

遇到了一次盛会,当时我是第

一个坐在轮椅上的女孩,

在美国小姐选美大赛中进入前五名,

并且能够与

全国和世界各地的人们合作

,发起重新定义的活动

传统的美容标准

,在

意识到相互依赖可以做什么之后,我

非常兴奋,但

我意识到我们不一定

生活在一个

专注于残疾人相互依赖的社会中,

人们可以选择

依赖我们的政府

由于

令人难以置信的残疾法律和倡议,人们也可以选择独立,

但问题是,当你创建一个

社会

,迫使能力有限的人

要么全力以赴,

要么根本不履行职责时,你不可避免地会

创造一个

让那些与众不同的人感到羞耻的系统,

因为

如果你强迫他们

全力以赴,残疾就会 在某些时候开始

发挥作用

,他们会有一个批评和羞耻的环境,

但如果你根本不允许他们表现

他们会觉得他们没有

为社会做出贡献,他们

的生活没有目标,

但 当你能够使用这种

相互依赖

的工具时,对与众不同的恐惧和羞耻感就会

开始

消失,而相互依赖的核心

是两个或更多人能够一起工作

,利用所有资产创造可能的最佳结果

手,如果

我们能够

在全国范围内使用这个工具,它可能会

极大地影响

我们的社会看待残疾人的方式,

并帮助残疾人看到

自己,

雇主

在雇用残疾人时不会考虑过度困难,

而是 我们

考虑他们可以

为公司带来的惊人资产 业务不会

害怕

为残疾人创建定制服务,

因为他们会

意识到他们可以 拥有基于解决方案的

思维方式,

而不是简单地说我们

无能为力 全职

和人们会开始

贬低那些与众不同的人,

因为他们会

意识到我们都有残疾,我们

都有弱点

,人生的旅程不

应该独自行走

或轮流,我们需要走到一

起来承载彼此的

今天

是我车祸的 17 周年纪念日

,我想发表这个演讲,不仅是

为了纪念我的旅程

和我的转变,也是为了

表明 我的挑战可以用来做

一些好事

,我们可以

在社会中创造一个转变,

让我们可以看到所有人类,

无论他们如何包装 d

作为社会的平等成员

,我们的能力

可以比分开时强大得多