LGBTQ youth and public health

[Applause]

thank you everyone for coming

it’s quite a great opportunity to follow

up

president wyatt it’s kind of a big deal

right i’m an undergrad student here so

that was quite the

compliment so today i’m going to be

discussing

the lgbtq youth and public health

so just a little bit about myself i’m a

political science major here at

suu i’m also a bridge student

for the masters in public administration

so i do that for fun

right like i already don’t have a big

workload

i was born and raised in st george utah

and

um i am the youngest out of four girls

and that’s me right there i put an

arrow but yeah at one point i did have

long hair and it’s okay you can laugh

it’s a joke

so here’s a little bit of a timeline of

my coming out so in 2013 i was a

sophomore in high school and i came out

to my father

my stepmother my mom my three older

sisters and

my friends in high school and my high

school itself but i was still

closeted i didn’t tell my extended

family

so in 2016 i was a freshman at schu

and i came out on facebook to all my

family members and i was fully out to

both sides of my family

and now it’s 2020 i just recently got my

associate

of science at suu and i’m out to the

world here i am today

doing this ted talk so before i get

started i kind of just want to go over

some terms i think when people hear

lgbtq they’re like well what does all

that stand for well you have lesbian gay

bisexual transgender and queer

and just a side note for some of the

statistics and data i’ll be going over

it will be we’ll be referring to

transgender as folks who are someone

else whose gender identity

someone whose gender identity differs

from the one that they were assigned to

at birth

and cisgender just means a person whose

gender identity matches the gender they

were assigned at birth so for example

i’m cisgender i identify as a woman and

i was assigned female at birth

so i just want to discuss a little bit

about discrimination especially with

this particular community

it can happen on an individual basis it

can happen on a community basis it can

happen institutionally and it can happen

systematically

so on the right here i have the human

rights campaign there

are definition terms for some of the

trials that we face

and you have homophobia transphobia and

biphobia

also there’s disparities that this

community faces

discrimination mental health housing

instability

health care abuse and suicide

so this summer an amazing survey was

conducted by the trevor project

and it was conducted with about four

thousand youth

as respondents ages 13 to 24 and this

was conducted in the united states this

is the largest survey that’s ever been

conducted to talk about mental health

for lgbtq youth

so it’s very very relevant to my

conversation today

as well as my personal philosophy in

life is that data provides

insight so we’re going to go over some

of the

data that they found with the survey

starting with mental health 40

of lgbtq respondents seriously

considered attempting suicide

in the past 12 months 48 of lgbtq youth

reported engaging in self-harm in the

past 12 months

46 of lgbtq youth report that they

wanted

psychological or emotional counseling

from a mental health professional

that but they were unable to receive it

in the past 12 months now that’s an

important one i want you to remember

that one if you get anything out of this

68 of lgbtq youth report

symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder

so now i’m going to move over to abuse

and discrimination

10 of lgbtq youth reported undergoing

conversion therapy

with 78 reporting that it occurred to

them when they were under 18.

one in three lgbtq youth reported that

they have been physically threatened

or harmed in their lifetime due to their

lgbtq identity

29 of lgbtq youth have experienced

homelessness

they’ve been kicked out or they’ve run

away and 61

of transgender and non-binary youth

report being prevented or discouraged

from using the bathrooms

that correspond with their gender

identity

so that’s more of the national level

right and now i want to scale things

down i want to talk about utah

specifically and scale it down a little

bit here so here

i have the human rights campaign and

their state score index

and it kind of just ranks us with other

the other 50 states to where we stand

with lgbtq rights

with our policies and our statewide laws

so we

scored a building quality of 20 in 2019

which is pretty good

um as you can see from what i’ve listed

here the green is stuff that we do have

protections for in utah

and x is what we don’t so there’s still

a lot of work to be done

for this community

so this is a hard one right suicide um

utah um we’re the fifth highest suicide

rate in the nation from ages 10 to 17.

it’s from the salt lake tribune where i

got that and for

a lot of reasons we obviously don’t have

the demographics to what their

identities were

um death certificates do not display

that information

but i have to ask myself youth are dying

at alarming rates and how many of them

are lgbtq youth there’s a lot of reasons

to why suicide

may be coming to these youth and they it

feels like an option right maybe it’s

stemming from rejection from peers

from family from community and another

thing is a lack of resources and support

utah also has an issue with homelessness

with lgbtq youth

according to the outreach resource

center in salt lake city more than 50

percent of homeless youth they serve

are lgbtq youth so this is happening in

our own state

it’s not just something you see on the

news these are real

people utahns

so you’re probably wondering what’s an

ally what does that mean what does that

mean to someone like myself who is a

part of this community

and i would say that people who are not

lgbtq themselves

and typically an ally would be someone

who is not lgbt

lgbtq but they showed an enormous amount

to advance the cause

for lgbtq equality an ally can show

support

for their friends their co-workers their

classmates their neighbors

their religious folk in their community

and their family members

so how do you be an ally well i would

argue that it takes education

and it never really stops even for

myself i’m still educating myself every

day

when it comes to the transgender

community it takes actively listening

to those folks listening to their

stories listening to their experiences

listening to the disparity they might

experience in our society

third one is advocate this is really a

big one right be a political advocate

stand up for lgbtq rights even if

there’s not a single person

in the audience who is lgbtq stand up

for us even when we’re not in the same

room

and the fourth one is very special it’s

respect and you would think that would

be obvious but

respect is certainly something that

needs to occur between our peers

and everyone and i bring that up because

in this next slide

[Music]

it says that from this data that they

did

what um they say transgender and

non-binary youth

who report having their pronouns

respected there’s that word again

by all or most people in their lives

attempted suicide at half the rate of

those

who did not have their pronouns

respected so respect

equals so much to the lgbtq community

it’s literally livelihood at stake

so what can you do so this is my

personal philosophy of how i view

this really intersectional complex thing

but tolerance towards lgbtq loved ones

isn’t enough

celebration and unconditional love is

the answer if we want to help

bring down these suicide rates and start

being there for our lgbtq family

especially in utah we need to create

shifts in our family

and our communities from rural to urban

because lgbtq folks

they exist not just in the big cities

they also exist in small rural

cedar city as well and i believe that

empathy connects us all

so here’s what i am putting down my

platform of how i feel that we can

combat the disparities that are

happening to our

lgbtq youth i say we invest in social

equity programs affordable health care

and the accessibility that comes with

that mental health therapy services

reproductive health care donate and

volunteer to lgbtq non-profit

organizations

include comprehensive sex education

which is inclusive to those of different

sexualities so that we can prevent stds

and stis and hiv

with our youth promote healthy

relationships

and discuss contraceptives and consent

anti-bullying programs in public school

we need to protect our lgbtq

teachers we need to protect our gsa

clubs if you know what if you don’t know

what gsa means it means k street

alliance which is

pretty much a pride in equality club

essentially like what we have here at

suu

another one is to platform lgbtq voices

and stories so right now

i’m doing that so congrats to our

amazing

crew for having me and a lesbian woman

come speak and platform and tell my

story

being politically active this goes back

to

vote as if your lgbtq

loved ones life depends on it that’s a

huge thing

you gotta you gotta put your money where

your mouth is

and the last one is legal protections

from discrimination it’s time we add

gender identity and sexual orient

sexual orientation to the civil rights

act of 1964 because there’s loopholes

and lgbtq people are experiencing

discrimination because of that

legal loophole and it’s time we changed

that

thank you so much for coming to my ted

talk

and i hope you enjoyed the rest of unity

and in diversity

  1. thank you

you

[掌声]

谢谢大家的到来,

这是一个很好的机会来跟进

怀亚特总统,这很重要,

我是这里的本科生,所以

这是一个很好的

恭维,所以今天我将

讨论lgbtq青年 和公共卫生,

所以只是关于我自己我是 suu 的

政治学专业的

学生

我在犹他州圣乔治出生和长大,

嗯,我是四个女孩中最小的一个

,那就是我,我放

了一个箭头,但有一次我确实有

长头发,没关系,你可以笑

这是一个笑话,

所以这里有一个 我出柜的一点时间线,

所以在 2013 年,我还是

高中二年级的学生,我

向父亲出

柜,继母,妈妈,三个

姐姐,

高中的朋友和

高中本身,但我仍然出

柜 我没有告诉我的大家庭

所以在 2016 年,我是 schu 的新生

,我在 facebook 上向我所有的

家人公开,我已经完全暴露在

我的家庭双方

,现在是 2020 年,我最近在 suu 找到了我

的科学助理,我出去了

我今天在这里

做这个 TED 演讲,所以在我开始之前,

我有点

想回顾一下一些术语

和酷儿

我将要讨论的一些统计数据和数据

只是一个旁注

出生时分配

和顺性别只是指

性别认同与出生时分配的性别相匹配的人,

例如,

我是顺性别,我认为自己是女性,而

我在出生时被分配为女性,

所以我只想讨论

一下 歧视 特别是对于

这个特定的社区,

它可以在个人的基础上

发生,可以在社区的基础上发生,可以在

制度上发生,也可以系统地发生,

所以就在这里,我有

人权运动,有

一些

试验的定义术语 我们

面临同性恋恐惧症 跨性别恐惧症和双性恋恐惧症

也存在差异,这个

社区面临

歧视 心理健康 住房

不稳定

医疗保健滥用和自杀

所以今年夏天

,特雷弗项目

进行了一项惊人的调查,随着受访者年龄的增长,它对大约四千名青年进行了

调查 13 至 24 日,这

是在美国进行的,

这是有史以来为讨论 lgbtq 青年的心理健康而进行的最大调查,

因此它与我

今天的谈话

以及我的个人

生活哲学非常相关,即数据提供

洞察力 所以我们将

回顾他们在调查中发现的一些数据

从心理健康开始 40

名 LGBTQ 受访者

在过去 12 个月内认真考虑过尝试自杀 48 名 LGBT 青少年

报告在

过去 12 个月内

进行过自残 46 名 LGBT 青少年表示他们

希望

心理健康专业人士提供心理或情绪咨询

但他们

在过去 12 个月内无法收到它,现在这是一个

重要的,我希望你记住

,如果你从这

68 名 lgbtq 青年报告

的广泛性焦虑症症状中得到任何东西,

所以现在我要搬过去 虐待

和歧视

10 名 lgbtq 青年报告接受了

转化治疗,

其中 78 名报告说

他们在 18 岁以下发生这种情况。

三分之一的 lgbtq 青年报告说,

由于他们的 lgbtq 身份,他们在一生中受到过身体威胁或伤害

29 lgbtq 青年经历过

无家可归,

他们被赶出或

逃跑,以及 61

名跨性别和非二元青年

报告被阻止或不

鼓励使用

与他们的性别认同相对应的浴室,

所以这更多的是国家层面

的,现在我想缩小规模

我想专门谈谈犹他州

在这里缩小一点所以

我有 人权运动和

他们的州得分指数

,它只是将我们与

其他 50 个州排名在

我们的政策和全州法律中,我们在 LGBT 权利方面所处的位置,

所以我们

在 2019 年获得了 20 分的建筑质量,

这非常好

嗯,从我在这里列出的内容中可以看出,

绿色是我们在犹他州确实有保护的东西,

而 x 是我们没有

的东西,所以这个社区还有很多工作

要做,

所以这很难 一个正确的自杀 嗯

犹他 嗯,我们

是全国 10 到 17 岁自杀率第五高的人。

这是我从盐湖论坛报

得到的,

由于很多原因,我们显然

没有人口统计数据来说明他们的自杀率。

一世 身份,

嗯,死亡证明没有显示

这些信息,

但我不得不问自己,年轻人正

以惊人的速度死亡,其中

有多少是 lgbtq 青年有很多

原因说明为什么

这些年轻人可能会自杀,他们

感觉就像 正确的选择可能是

由于来自社区的家庭同龄人的拒绝

,另一

件事是缺乏资源和支持

根据盐湖城外展资源

中心的数据,犹他州还存在 LGBTQ 青年无家可归的问题 超过 50

% 的无家可归青年 他们服务的

是 lgbtq 青年,所以这发生在

我们自己的州,

这不仅仅是你在新闻上看到的东西,

这些是真实的

人,

所以你可能想知道什么是

盟友,这意味着什么,这

对像我这样的人意味着什么

作为这个社区的一部分

,我想说那些本身不是

lgbtq

并且通常是盟友的人将是一个

不是

lgbt lgbtq 但他们表现出 巨大的资金

推动 LGBTQ 平等事业 盟友可以

向他们的朋友、同事、

同学、邻居、社区中

的宗教人士

和家人表示支持,

所以你如何成为一个好盟友?我

认为这需要教育

它甚至对我自己也从未真正停止过

我每天都

在自我教育谈到跨性别

社区需要积极

倾听那些人听他们的

故事听他们的经历

听他们

在我们社会中可能经历的差异

第三个 是倡导者,这真的是

一件大事 非常特别的是

尊重,你会认为这

是显而易见的,但

尊重肯定是

我们的同龄人和每个人之间需要发生的事情

我提出这一点是因为

在下一张幻灯片

[音乐] 中,

它说从这些数据中他们

了他们所说的跨性别和

非二元

青年报告他们的代词

受到尊重

的所有或大多数人在他们的生活中再次

尝试过这个词 自杀率是

那些没有尊重他们的代词的人的一半,

所以尊重对 lgbtq 社区

来说意义重大

向 lgbtq 亲人

庆祝是不够的,

如果我们想

帮助降低这些自杀率并

开始为我们的 lgbtq 家庭

特别是在犹他州,我们需要

在我们的家庭

和社区中创造从农村到农村的转变 城市的,

因为 lgbtq 人

他们不仅存在于大城市

,也存在于小乡村

雪松城,我相信

同理心将我们所有人联系在一起

所以这就是我要放下我的

平台,我认为我们可以如何

应对

发生在我们的

lgbtq 青年身上的差异我说我们投资于社会

公平计划,负担得起的医疗保健

以及心理健康治疗服务带来的可及性

生殖健康 向 lgbtq 非营利组织捐赠的护理和

志愿者

包括全面的性教育

,该教育包括不同

性取向的人,这样我们就可以与我们的年轻人一起预防性病

、性传播疾病和艾滋病毒

,促进健康的

关系

,讨论避孕药具并同意

公立学校的反欺凌计划

我们需要保护我们的 lgbtq

老师 我们需要保护我们的 gsa

俱乐部

一个是平台化 lgbtq 的声音

和故事,所以现在

我正在这样做,恭喜我们

出色的

工作人员拥有 我和一个女同性恋者

来演讲和讲台并讲述我的

故事

在政治上活跃这可以追溯到

投票,好像你的 lgbtq

亲人的生活取决于它,这是

一件大事

,你必须把钱

放在嘴边

,最后一个 是

防止歧视的法律保护现在是时候我们将

性别认同和性取向的

性取向添加到

1964 年的民权法案中了,因为存在漏洞,

并且

由于该

法律漏洞,LGBTQ 人正在遭受歧视,现在是我们改变的时候了

非常感谢您的到来 我的 TED

演讲

,我希望你喜欢 2020 年剩下的团结

和多样性。

谢谢你